“…Critically, equations (3.11) and (3.12) imply that µ(a 0 ) follows a Gamma distribution (the maximum entropy distribution) [72,73], 13) where the mean value µ(a 0 ) is obtained at step 1. For the random vector (R 1 (a 0 ), · · · , Rn(a 0 )), applying the constraints [23,25] 15) this vector follows a Dirichlet distribution [41,74], D (ξ 1 (a 0 ), · · · , ξn(a 0 )). Then, every random variable Rp(a 0 ), p = 1, · · · , n, follows a standard Beta distribution [40,41], B(ξp(a 0 ), ψp(a 0 )), with ξp(a 0 ) > 0 and ψp(a 0 ) = n q=1,q =p ξq(a 0 ) > 0 satisfying 17) and is calculated from the mean values obtained at step 1.…”