2022
DOI: 10.1039/d1tb02683f
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Stimuli-responsive cyclodextrin-based supramolecular assemblies as drug carriers

Abstract: Drug delivery systems can achieve diverse functions by integrating the host–guest chemistry of CDs with stimuli-responsive functions.

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Cited by 42 publications
(38 citation statements)
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References 173 publications
(300 reference statements)
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“…Cyclodextrin (CD) is a cyclic oligosaccharide obtained from starch by enzymatic hydrolysis, mainly containing 6, 7 and 8 glucopyranose units forming α-CD, β-CD, and γ-CD respectively. α-, β- and γ-CD have hydrophobic cavities with internal diameters of approximately 0.47–0.53, 0.60–0.65 and 0.75–0.83 nm, respectively. Hydroxyl groups within the cyclodextrins are not only responsible for aqueous solubility but also allow the hydroxyl groups to interact with the hydrophilic components, making the hydrophobic drugs water-soluble complexes. In this inclusion complexation phenomenon, multiple cyclodextrin fragments can be involved by encapsulating one or more guest molecules, which can form a variety of complexation phenomena such as 1:1, 1:2, 2:2, etc. Therefore, this section is divided into three main sections on cyclodextrin-inclusive drugs, focusing on (1) natural cyclodextrin-inclusive drugs, (2) modified cyclodextrin-inclusive drugs and (3) cyclodextrin polymer-inclusive drugs.…”
Section: Cyclodextrin Nanodrug Carriers Based On Host–guest Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cyclodextrin (CD) is a cyclic oligosaccharide obtained from starch by enzymatic hydrolysis, mainly containing 6, 7 and 8 glucopyranose units forming α-CD, β-CD, and γ-CD respectively. α-, β- and γ-CD have hydrophobic cavities with internal diameters of approximately 0.47–0.53, 0.60–0.65 and 0.75–0.83 nm, respectively. Hydroxyl groups within the cyclodextrins are not only responsible for aqueous solubility but also allow the hydroxyl groups to interact with the hydrophilic components, making the hydrophobic drugs water-soluble complexes. In this inclusion complexation phenomenon, multiple cyclodextrin fragments can be involved by encapsulating one or more guest molecules, which can form a variety of complexation phenomena such as 1:1, 1:2, 2:2, etc. Therefore, this section is divided into three main sections on cyclodextrin-inclusive drugs, focusing on (1) natural cyclodextrin-inclusive drugs, (2) modified cyclodextrin-inclusive drugs and (3) cyclodextrin polymer-inclusive drugs.…”
Section: Cyclodextrin Nanodrug Carriers Based On Host–guest Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The role of CDs in pharmaceutical applications has come a long way from being used for masking taste to the current state-of-the-art targeted release ( Yuan et al, 2022 ). The union of CD with nanotechnology has only furthered the capacity of the cyclodextrin-based derivatives.…”
Section: Cyclodextrin Nanoparticles For Anticancer Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Key polymers, such as CD-centric core polymers, CD-side polymers, and CD-terminated polymers, have a variety of applications, including materials fabrication for theranostic nanomedicine. Due to this, cyclodextrin-based polymers have been validated as effective scaffolds in nanomedicine [ 82 , 83 ].…”
Section: Cyclodextrin-based Polymersmentioning
confidence: 99%