Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2004
DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd003281.pub2
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Stimulation of the wrist acupuncture point P6 for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting

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Cited by 88 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…The evidence was somewhat inconsistent and varied with type of nausea investigated. Post-operative nausea had strongest evidence, graded as Category 1 evidence mainly due to a Cochrane systematic review and update [8,44] and a meta-analysis [45]. The two systematic reviews [46,47] of chemotherapy-induced N&V give additional quality evidence, although little is true acupressure.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…The evidence was somewhat inconsistent and varied with type of nausea investigated. Post-operative nausea had strongest evidence, graded as Category 1 evidence mainly due to a Cochrane systematic review and update [8,44] and a meta-analysis [45]. The two systematic reviews [46,47] of chemotherapy-induced N&V give additional quality evidence, although little is true acupressure.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A Cochrane review [44] (update of a previous review [8]) and meta-analysis [45] indicate the extensive evidence for acupressure in treating postoperative N&V. All the studies in the review and the majority in the meta-analysis used acupoint PC6. The review concluded that acupressure reduced the risk of both N&V compared to sham, and reduced the risk of nausea but not vomiting compared to antiemetic medication.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…(2002) [143]Acute acupuncture appeared to control excessive sympathetic arousal during mental stress in individuals with advanced heart failure.Balk J, Catov J, Horn B. (2009) [144]Acupuncture is associated with reduced stress during embryo transfer and increased pregnancy rates in women receiving in vitro fertilization.Hui K, Marina O, Liu J et al (2010) [145]Acupuncture affects areas of the brain known to reduce sensitivity to pain and stress, promotes relaxation, and deactivates the analytical brain, which is responsible for anxiety.Erickson K, Voss M, Prakash R et al (2011) [146]Kim H, Park H, Shim H et al (2011) [147]Acupuncture improves stress-induced memory impairment and increases acetylcholinesterase reactivity in the hippocampus.Park H, Kim H, Hahm D. (2010) [148]Acupuncture reduces serum levels of corticosterone and the number of tyrosine hydroxylase-immunoreactive cells.Lee A, Fan L. (2009) [149]Cheng K. (2009) [150]Acupuncture regulates levels of neurotransmitters and hormones such as serotonin, noradrenaline, dopamine, neuropeptide Y and ACTH, thus altering the mood chemistry of the brain to help combat negative affective states.Arranz L, Guayerbas N, Siboni L et al (2007) [151]Acupuncture reverses pathological changes in levels of inflammatory cytokines that are associated with stress reactions.Kavoussi B, Ross B. (2007) [152]Acupuncture reduces inflammation by promoting the release of vascular and immunomodulatory factors. …”
Section: Psychoneuroimmunology Education and Stress Management Stratmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…99, 100 Its beneficial effects may result from the stimulation of the hypothalamus鈥損ituitary system and the release of endorphins and en-kephalins. 101 Other mechanisms by which acupuncture may induce an analgesic effect include activation of descending pain inhibitory pathways, deactivation of the limbic system, and release of adenosine with its antinociceptive properties.…”
Section: Complementary and Alternative Medicinementioning
confidence: 99%