2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2011.05.018
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Stimulation of the subthalamic region at 20Hz slows the development of grip force in Parkinson's disease

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Cited by 55 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…Deep brain stimulation (DBS) at 20 Hz (beta band) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) synchronizes GP internus (GPi) at the same frequency, whereas high frequency (>70 Hz) STN DBS suppresses beta band GPi oscillations (Brown et al, 2004). In line with (in)direct modulation of these oscillations having a clinical effect, STN or Gpi high frequencies stimulation improves PD motor symptoms (Brown et al, 2004), while beta frequency stimulation of STN has an antikinetic effect in PD patients (Timmermann et al, 2004; Fogelson et al, 2005; Chen et al, 2011). Levodopa administration, which is effective in treating bradykinesia, decreases basal ganglia beta oscillation (Kühn et al, 2005, 2009; Weinberger et al, 2006; Ray et al, 2008; Zaidel et al, 2010).…”
Section: Spontaneous and Task-related Oscillatory Activitymentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Deep brain stimulation (DBS) at 20 Hz (beta band) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) synchronizes GP internus (GPi) at the same frequency, whereas high frequency (>70 Hz) STN DBS suppresses beta band GPi oscillations (Brown et al, 2004). In line with (in)direct modulation of these oscillations having a clinical effect, STN or Gpi high frequencies stimulation improves PD motor symptoms (Brown et al, 2004), while beta frequency stimulation of STN has an antikinetic effect in PD patients (Timmermann et al, 2004; Fogelson et al, 2005; Chen et al, 2011). Levodopa administration, which is effective in treating bradykinesia, decreases basal ganglia beta oscillation (Kühn et al, 2005, 2009; Weinberger et al, 2006; Ray et al, 2008; Zaidel et al, 2010).…”
Section: Spontaneous and Task-related Oscillatory Activitymentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Relatively strong stimulation of STN in patients or experimental animals at 20 Hz (i.e., without specific frequency tuning to elicit any resonance) leads to worsening of Parkinsonian signs apparently due to the increased synchronized beta activity (Fogelson et al, 2005; Chen et al, 2011; McConnell et al, 2012). Moreover, Eusebio et al (2008) observed that stimulation-induced motor impairments may depend on the precise frequencies of stimulation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Macro-electrode stimulation of the STN at 20 Hz reduces the speed of movement during a finger tapping task [14] and slows force development in a grip task [15]. Exactly how synchronous β activity could have an anti-kinetic effect remains to be seen.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%