2006
DOI: 10.1038/sj.npp.1301035
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Stimulation of Adenosine Receptors Selectively Activates Gene Expression in Striatal Enkephalinergic Neurons

Abstract: In the striatum, adenosine A 2A and dopamine D 2 receptors exert reciprocal antagonistic interactions that modulate the function of GABAergic enkephalinergic neurons. We have previously shown that stimulation of adenosine A 1 receptors allows the stimulation of A 2A receptors to overcome a tonic inhibitory effect of D 2 receptors and induce striatal expression of c-fos. In the present work, by studying co-localization of c-Fos immunoreactivity and preproenkephalin and preprodynorphin transcripts, we show that … Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…The relative efficacy of the combined stimulation of A 2A and A 1 receptors compared to A 2A alone may be explained by the results reported by Karcz-Kubicha et al [23, 24]. In this work, administration of an A 1 or A 2A receptor agonist alone did not induce striatal c-Fos expression.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 56%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The relative efficacy of the combined stimulation of A 2A and A 1 receptors compared to A 2A alone may be explained by the results reported by Karcz-Kubicha et al [23, 24]. In this work, administration of an A 1 or A 2A receptor agonist alone did not induce striatal c-Fos expression.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 56%
“…Karcz-Kubicha et al [23, 24] reported that administration of an A 2A agonist alone failed to induce c-Fos in the striatum, whereas co-administration of the same A 2A agonist plus an A 1 agonist resulted in significant increase in striatal c-Fos expression as well as enkephalin expression. Importantly, this increased expression was observed in striatopallidal but not striatonigral neurons.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main projection target of the direct pathway is the VTA, whereas the indirect pathway targets the ventral pallidum (Aubert et al, 2000;Steiner and Gerfen, 1998). Stimulation of A 2A receptors activates enkephalin-containing neurons in the striatum, which form the indirect pathway (Karcz-Kubicha et al, 2006;Svenningsson et al, 1999a), while stimulation of D 2 receptors inhibits activity at these same neurons (Svenningsson et al, 1999a). Decreased GABA release in the ventral pallidum is associated with cocaine seeking (Tang et al, 2005).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stimulation of the adenosine A 2A receptors is known to activate dopamine D 2 - and enkephalin-containing neurons in the striatum that form the indirect pathway (Karcz-Kubicha et al 2006). Thus, local stimulation of A 2A receptors in the dorsal and ventral striatum enhances GABA input to the globus pallidus and ventral pallidum, respectively (Mingote et al 2008; Ochi et al 2000).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%