2020
DOI: 10.15252/emmm.201911592
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STIM1‐mediated calcium influx controls antifungal immunity and the metabolic function of non‐pathogenic Th17 cells

Abstract: Immunity to fungal infections is mediated by cells of the innate and adaptive immune system including Th17 cells. Ca 2+ influx in immune cells is regulated by stromal interaction molecule 1 ( STIM 1) and its activation of the Ca 2+ channel ORAI 1. We here identify patients with a novel mutation in STIM 1 (p.L374P) that abolished Ca 2+ influx and resulted in increased suscept… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(30 citation statements)
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References 89 publications
(149 reference statements)
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“…Importantly, preventing calcium influx through genetic deletion of components of the calcium release-activated calcium channel (CRAC) pathway impairs CD8 + CTL effector function and antitumor immunity in mouse models for melanoma and colon carcinoma (132). In addition to calcium also sodium was shown to regulate T cell function, more precisely, the effector function of Th17 cells (133)(134)(135)(136). However, the role of sodium on effector T cell function within the TME is elusive.…”
Section: The Tumor Microenvironment (Tme)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Importantly, preventing calcium influx through genetic deletion of components of the calcium release-activated calcium channel (CRAC) pathway impairs CD8 + CTL effector function and antitumor immunity in mouse models for melanoma and colon carcinoma (132). In addition to calcium also sodium was shown to regulate T cell function, more precisely, the effector function of Th17 cells (133)(134)(135)(136). However, the role of sodium on effector T cell function within the TME is elusive.…”
Section: The Tumor Microenvironment (Tme)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pathogenic T helper (Th)17 cells are involved in several autoimmune diseases, including MS and Crohn's disease [31], while physiological Th17 cell immune responses mediate immunity to fungi such as Candida albicans [32] and extracellular bacteria [33]. Pathogenic Th17 cells were shown to be dependent on the ABC transporters ABCB1 (also known as multidrug resistance protein 1, MDR1) and the multidrug-resistance-associatedprotein-4 (MRP4) [34] (Figure 3).…”
Section: Abc Transporters In Cd4 + T Helper Cell Populationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…STIM1 deficiency manifests as recurrent bacterial infections, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, nephrotic syndrome, as well as dysmorphic features [ 37 ]. STIM1 is a calcium channel that was recently shown to influence Th17 cell metabolism, which is important for antifungal immunity [ 38 ]. Interestingly, similar to COPA, STIM1 deficiency resulted in increased type I IFN response, which was suggested to be due to loss of STIM1-mediated retention of STING in the ER [ 39 •• ].…”
Section: Monogenic Autoimmunity and Susceptibility To Infectionmentioning
confidence: 99%