Stigma Dan Diskriminasi Pada Anak Dengan Hiv Aids (Adha)  Di Sepuluh Kabupaten/Kota Di Indonesia

Sugiharti, Sugiharti; Handayani, Rini Sasanti; Lestary, Heny; Mujiati, Mujiati; Susyanti, Andi Leny

doi:10.22435/kespro.v10i2.2459

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Harun (2017) menjelaskan bahwa tingginya stigma dan diskriminasi terhadap ODHA karena kurangnya pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS. Hasil penelitian Sugiharti (2020) di Indonesia menemukan ODHA tidak dirawat keluarga, dipindahkan dari sekolah, tak memiliki teman bermain, ditelantarkan keluarga, dan disembunyikan orang tua agar tidak dikucilkan tetangga. ODHA merasakan ketakutan untuk memberitahukan statusnya dan menentukan untuk tidak melakukan pengobatan jika sakit, yang berdampak pada kesehatan yang makin menurun dan penularan tidak dapat di kontrol (Shaluhiyah, 2016).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswa Terhadap Stigma Pada Odha

Sianturi¹,

Sianipar²

2023

JKWGI

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Tingginya kasus HIV/AIDS tidak terlepas dari permasalahan pengetahuan kurang yang menyebabkan adanya stigma yang buruk terhadap ODHA. Stigma yang diberikan kepada ODHA seperti penolakan dan menyebut bahwa HIV/AIDS adalah penyakit yang menular dan memalukan, sehingga para ODHA masih belum mau terbuka dan malu bila harus pergi ke layanan kesehatan untuk mendapatkan pengobatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan tingkat pengetahuan HIV/AIDS terhadap Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS pada siswa di SMA St Fransiskus kampung Ambon. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan analitik deskriptif korelasi. Responden pada penelitian ini yaitu 98 responden dengan mengambil sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Hasil analisa univariat mayoritas responden berjenis kelamin perempuan (68,4%) dan semua responden mencari informasi mengenai HIV/AIDS melalui Handphone, laptop, komputer (internet website) yaitu (100%). Hasil analisa bivariat dengan menggunakan uji kendall tau C bahwa tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS dengan stigma terhadap Orang dengan HIV/AIDS pada siswa SMA St Fransikus Kampung Ambon (0,196). Diharapkan instansi terkait seperti dinas pendidikan mampu memberikan motivasi dan pengetahuan kepada siswa- siswi agar siswa- siswi mempunyai pengetahuan dan pemahaman yang baik dan benar terkait HIV/AIDS serta dapat membantu permasalahan stigma pada ODHA.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswa Terhadap Stigma Pada Odha

Sianturi¹,

Sianipar²

2023

JKWGI

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“…9 Stigma is a degrading distinction that is socially considered discredited, and associated with various negative stereotypes. 10 It can be formed as social rejection, gossip, physical violence and denial of service. 11 Stigma can be an obstacle in efforts to prevent, treat and care of the COVID-19 patient.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Community stigma on the health care providers during COVID-19 Pandemic

Yanto

Faroby

Hartiti

et al. 2021

SEANR

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Stigma can be an obstacle in efforts to prevent, treat and treat COVID- 19 patients. Negative stigma can cause psychological problems for health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Stigma is often associated with health problems including COVID-19 which is caused by fear and lack of knowledge. This study aims to determine the image of the community's stigma against health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used a quantitative descriptive research design with a survey approach using a questionnaire filled out via google form. Sampling was done through convenience sampling. The sample of this study was 138 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Most of the respondents did not give stigma labelling 82.6%, did not give stigma stereotype 81.9%, did not give stigma separation 89.9% and did not give stigma discrimination 77.5% to health workers. The results showed that the community did not give stigma of labelling, stereotype, separation and discrimination to health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is hoped that this research can be used as input to prevent the emergence of a negative stigma against health workers during a pandemic.

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HIV-related knowledge, information, and their contribution to stigmatization attitudes among females aged 15–24 years: regional disparities in Indonesia

et al. 2022

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Background Stigmatization attitudes among youths toward people living with HIV (PLWH) is still an issue and concern in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the regional disparities, levels of HIV-related knowledge, information, and contributions related to stigmatization attitudes among females aged 15–24 years in Indonesia. Methods A cross-sectional study with The 2017 Indonesian Demographic Health Survey (IDHS) was used. A total of 12,691individual records of females aged 15–24 years were recruited through two-stage stratified cluster sampling. The endpoint was stigmatization attitude. Then, bivariate and multivariate binary logistics were performed. Results The findings showed that female youths who have no HIV-related knowledge (62.15%) and some source of information (52.39%). The highest prevalence of stigmatizing attitude was 59.82%, on Java Island. Multivariate analysis showed that females living in Sulawesi and Kalimantan; those living in a rural area; and those with more HIV-related knowledge were less likely to have a stigmatizing attitude. Conversely, females with the middle- to richest-wealth index and had some HIV-related information were more likely to have a stigmatizing attitude. Conclusion An understanding of stigmatizing attitudes should be considered through demographic factors, knowledge, and source of HIV-related information. The Indonesian government should pay more attention to indicators of HIV-related knowledge and information. Moreover, we suggest that the government collaborates with youths to disseminate information and restructure and reanalyze policies about HIV.

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Stigma Dan Diskriminasi Pada Anak Dengan Hiv Aids (Adha) Di Sepuluh Kabupaten/Kota Di Indonesia

Cited by 4 publications

References 2 publications

Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswa Terhadap Stigma Pada Odha

Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswa Terhadap Stigma Pada Odha

Community stigma on the health care providers during COVID-19 Pandemic

HIV-related knowledge, information, and their contribution to stigmatization attitudes among females aged 15–24 years: regional disparities in Indonesia

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