2015
DOI: 10.17306/j.afs.16
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Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni - chemical composition and functional properties

Abstract: Sweetleaf (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni), currently investigated by many researchers, has been known and used for more than a thousand years indigenous tribes of South America, who called it "kaa-hee" ("sweet herb"). Thanks to its chemical composition and processability sweetleaf may be an alternative for synthetic sweeteners. Nutritional and health-promoting aspects of Stevia rebaudiana are presently being studied in many research centres. The aim of this study is to present nutritional and health-promoting valu… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…SGs metabolism renders stevia consumption a potentially healthy choice that may contribute to reduced glucose levels in the blood circulation resulting in a number of health benefits, as mentioned before [3][4][5][6][7][8] and depriving tumor cells from an essential source of energy. In parallel, the plant derivatives manifest cytotoxic and anti-proliferative effects in cancer cells and in vivo tumor models, as recent research suggests.…”
Section: Antitumor Effects Of Stevia Rebaudiana Derivativesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…SGs metabolism renders stevia consumption a potentially healthy choice that may contribute to reduced glucose levels in the blood circulation resulting in a number of health benefits, as mentioned before [3][4][5][6][7][8] and depriving tumor cells from an essential source of energy. In parallel, the plant derivatives manifest cytotoxic and anti-proliferative effects in cancer cells and in vivo tumor models, as recent research suggests.…”
Section: Antitumor Effects Of Stevia Rebaudiana Derivativesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stevia consumption appears to have positive outcomes in chronic diseases, such as hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia and hypertension, while numerous studies describe its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects [3][4][5]. These properties are attributed to the plant's leaf extracts [6][7][8][9], which contain secondary metabolites, such as steviol glycosides (SGs), [10,11] and polyphenols [12] with potentially important bioactive effects. SGs are responsible for the plant's sweet taste and are classified as ent-kaurane type diterpenes with a distinct chemical structure composed of sugar moieties attached to an aglycone named Steviol (Figure 1).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sweet leaf shows presence of diterpenes and triterpenes along with diterpene glycosides. [10] The metabolization of rebaudioside by intestinal microorganisms produces stevioside which is further transformed into a molecule of steviol and glucose.…”
Section: Issn No 2581-785xmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Rebaudioside is metabolised by intestinal microorganisms to stevioside and finally it is transformed to glucose and a molecule of steviol. Apart from diterpene glycosides, sweet leaf also contains diterpenes and triterpenes [10].…”
Section: Chemical Description Of Steviamentioning
confidence: 99%