2002
DOI: 10.1038/nm0202-121
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Steps toward mapping the human vasculature by phage display

Abstract: The molecular diversity of receptors in human blood vessels remains largely unexplored. We developed a selection method in which peptides that home to specific vascular beds are identified after administration of a peptide library. Here we report the first in vivo screening of a peptide library in a patient. We surveyed 47,160 motifs that localized to different organs. This large-scale screening indicates that the tissue distribution of circulating peptides is nonrandom. High-throughput analysis of the motifs … Show more

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Cited by 534 publications
(513 citation statements)
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References 28 publications
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“…11e13 Among these, the cyclic peptide motif CGRRAGGSC (single letter code) was validated as a mimic of IL-11, mapping to a previously unrecognized binding site that interacts with IL-11 receptor (IL-11R) with consequent STAT-3 phosphorylation and cell proliferation. 14,15 In addition to our previous work demonstrating elevated levels of IL-11R in prostate cancer, 11 similar data have been reported in carcinomas of the breast, colon, and stomach; bone sarcomas; and leukemia/lymphomas. 16e20 In preclinical models, the CGRRAGGSC peptide conjugated to a proapoptotic moiety (CGRRAGGSC-GG-D [KLAKLAK] 2 ) selectively targeted prostate cancer osteoblastic metastasis, as well as osteosarcoma metastasis in the lung, while having no toxic effect on normal surrounding tissues.…”
supporting
confidence: 84%
“…11e13 Among these, the cyclic peptide motif CGRRAGGSC (single letter code) was validated as a mimic of IL-11, mapping to a previously unrecognized binding site that interacts with IL-11 receptor (IL-11R) with consequent STAT-3 phosphorylation and cell proliferation. 14,15 In addition to our previous work demonstrating elevated levels of IL-11R in prostate cancer, 11 similar data have been reported in carcinomas of the breast, colon, and stomach; bone sarcomas; and leukemia/lymphomas. 16e20 In preclinical models, the CGRRAGGSC peptide conjugated to a proapoptotic moiety (CGRRAGGSC-GG-D [KLAKLAK] 2 ) selectively targeted prostate cancer osteoblastic metastasis, as well as osteosarcoma metastasis in the lung, while having no toxic effect on normal surrounding tissues.…”
supporting
confidence: 84%
“…17 This strategy revealed vascular-specific ligands, which allowed experimental tissuespecific targeting of tumor blood vessels 18 as well as normal blood vessels to create a molecular map of the human vasculature. [19][20][21] It has been demonstrated that the ligands carrying an RGD-4C motif sequence (CDCRGDCFC) can be internalized by cells that express av integrins through receptor-mediated endocytosis. Only targeted AAVP constructs that display an RGD-4C motif in their major coat protein subunit bind to cells and are internalized efficiently, whereas constructs with scrambled or mutated motifs are not.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The development of bacteriophage display-selected peptide-based imaging agents has centered primarily on the vascular endothelial component, a v b 3 -integrin, targeting RGD peptide or its derivatives (38)(39)(40). Few other bacteriophage-selected peptides that bind tumor-associated antigens have been reported to function as efficacious tumor imaging agents in vivo.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%