2015
DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1559611
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Stellenwert und Umsetzung der Prävention in Deutschland – Eine bundesweite Befragung von Entscheidungsträgern in GKV-Spitzenverband, Bund, Ländern und Kommunen

Abstract: Representatives of the statutory health insurance (n=46) and policy makers at the local, federal and state level (n=136) were interviewed in 2 nationwide online surveys about the significance and degree of implementation of prevention. The group comparison between the decision-makers shows significant differences in terms of attitudes towards health prevention. The political leaders are demanding an improvement of the GKV-benefit package and the obstacles require the cooperation of urgent attention.

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Three publications in German language discuss the HP profession, focusing on education of HP [ 41 ], employees’ perspectives on the profession [ 14 ] and an analysis of decision makers of HP interventions in Germany [ 42 ]. Overall, the study’s results show unclear definitions and roles of HP practitioners, especially when practitioners are not having an education or training in HP or a related field [ 14 , 41 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Three publications in German language discuss the HP profession, focusing on education of HP [ 41 ], employees’ perspectives on the profession [ 14 ] and an analysis of decision makers of HP interventions in Germany [ 42 ]. Overall, the study’s results show unclear definitions and roles of HP practitioners, especially when practitioners are not having an education or training in HP or a related field [ 14 , 41 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, with respect to the content, English articles focus on specific aspects of professional performance in HP, such as critical reflection [ 43 ], sustainable practice [ 44 , 45 ] and on socioecological determinants in interventions [ 8 ]. However, English and German literature are both clear about the importance of specifically trained HP competencies [ 8 , 14 , 42 , 45 ]. These publications variously emphasized the value of a code of ethics, a meta theory in HP and a common professional profile including professional competencies that would help to promote professionalization of HP regarding professional identity and professional performance in HP.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For this approach, the school setting is highly suitable. Due to possible low-threshold offers and high reaches of schools, the WHO recommends this setting for prevention programs (Pawils, Boettcher, Metzner, Plaumann, & Walter, 2015). Although, to our knowledge, there is no evidence of the long-term effects of booster sessions, there are some encouraging findings.…”
Section: Lessons Learned and Practical Relevancementioning
confidence: 97%
“…This is due to a diffusion of responsibilities, a low amount of cooperation between politics and research facilities, different interests (e.g. politicians vs. health insurance organizations) and insufficient financial and personnel resources (Pawils et al, 2015). Furthermore, few links between the field of prevention research and the public health sector has led to a preponderance of individually implemented prevention programs and their evaluation (Austin, 2012).…”
Section: Lessons Learned and Practical Relevancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Die hier vorgelegte Studie steht in Übereinstimmung mit den Ergebnissen einer deutschlandweiten Befragung von Vertretern der gesetzlichen Krankenversicherung und politischen Entscheidungsträgern zu Stellenwert und Umsetzung von Prävention in Deutschland [16]. Diese ergab u. a., dass adäquate Rahmenbedingungen für nachhaltige Prävention in Deutschland fehlen, eine verstärkte Zieleorientierung wünschenswert sei und dass das Feld durch einen Mangel an systematischen Erfolgskontrollen sowie durch Optimierungspotenzial im Hinblick auf Evidenzbasierung gekennzeichnet ist.…”
Section: Strukturelle Aspekteunclassified