1979
DOI: 10.1016/0370-2693(79)90492-1
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Steering of charged particle trajectories by a bent crystal

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Cited by 133 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…Simulations show that values of b around 20 m at the crystal position are optimal at the SPS [77]. 4. A virtue of the extraction of particles by means of a bent crystal is that the corresponding septum thickness is equivalent to the inecient surface layer which can be made as small as 10 nm.…”
Section: Extractionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Simulations show that values of b around 20 m at the crystal position are optimal at the SPS [77]. 4. A virtue of the extraction of particles by means of a bent crystal is that the corresponding septum thickness is equivalent to the inecient surface layer which can be made as small as 10 nm.…”
Section: Extractionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the seventies, investigations at high energies began [26] and, with them, the application of channeling to the steering of beams. That novel use of bent crystals was proposed by Tsyganov in 1976 [27] and observed few years later [28,29]. Beam extraction through crystals was later investigated at IHEP [30], CERN [31] and Fermilab [32] where a beam extraction efficiency of 20-30% was reached.…”
Section: Historical Overviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are three main mechanisms of beam deflection by a bent crystal. The first one is planar channeling, which was predicted in [2,3] and experimentally observed in [4]. In this mechanism, charged particles are captured by the field of bent atomic a e-mail: igor.kirillin@gmail.com planes and thereby deflected by an angle equal to the angle of crystal bend.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%