Status of Biological Control in Rice Insect Pest Management

Basıt, Abdul; Bhattacharyya, Badal

doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-1377-3_8

Biocontrol Potential and Its Exploitation in Sustainable Agriculture 2001

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4615-1377-3_8

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Status of Biological Control in Rice Insect Pest Management

Abdul Basıt

Badal Bhattacharyya

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2023

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Cited by 2 publications

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“…Insect-pests are major constraints in enhancing rice productivity, besides diseases and weeds. Rice crop is attacked by more than 100 species of insect-pests and 20 are reported as major pests of economic importance (Basit and Bhattacharya 2001). Among the different insect pests associated with rice, rice leaf folder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Guenee) earlier considered as a minor pest has attained the status of major pest in India.…”

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Bio-efficacy of chlorantraniliprole 0.4% gr against Cnaphalocrocis medinalis and Scirpophaga incertulas in rice (Oryza sativa)

et al. 2023

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With the widespread adoption of high yielding rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties and accompanying changes in the cultural practices, rice leaf folder [Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Guenee)] and yellow stem borer [Scirpophaga incertulas (Walker)] has attained the status of major pests and influence the yield if proper timely management practices are not adopted. For effective management of these pests, identification of new molecules with novel mode of action, low toxicity to non-target insects and environmental safety is required for sustainable IPM. Chlorantraniliprole 0.4% gr (Ferterra 0.4% gr) is an anthranillic diamide insecticide in granular form for the control of lepidopterous pests in rice. A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of chlorantraniliprole 0.4% gr (Ferterra 0.4% gr) against rice leaf folder and yellow stem borer during rainy (kharif) seasons 2017–19. The study revealed that broadcast application of chlorantraniliprole 0.4% gr @40 g a.i./ha at tillering stage was found effective and best insecticidal treatment in reducing rice leaf folder and yellow stem borer infestation with no phytotoxicity symptoms and increased grain yield. Chlorantraniliprole 0.4% gr @40 g a.i./ha was also safer to the natural enemies of the rice ecosystem. Post-harvest residual analysis of chlorantraniliprole 0.4% gr was found below the limit of quantification, i.e. 0.01 ppm in rice grains, soil, paddy straw and husk at recommended and double of the recommended dose indicating its safety to human, animals and environment.

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confidence: 99%

Bio-efficacy of chlorantraniliprole 0.4% gr against Cnaphalocrocis medinalis and Scirpophaga incertulas in rice (Oryza sativa)

et al. 2023

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Effects of Betacyfluthrin + Imidacloprid OD (Solomon) against Major Plant Hoppers on Rice Ecosystem in Burdwan, West Bengal

Sen,

Patel

2023

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The current study was conducted to evaluate the effects of three distinct levels of concentration of Betacyfluthrin 90 g l-1 + Imidacloprid 210 g l-1 OD (Solomon) (45 g a.i. ha-1, 60 g a.i. ha-1 and 75 g a.i. ha-1) during kharif 2020 and 2021 against major plant hoppers of rice. White backed plant hopper (Sogatella furcifera) and Brown plant hopper (Nilaparvata lugens) were found as major plant hoppers on rice field. Solomon @ 75 g a.i. ha-1 was recorded significantly efficient against BPH and WBPH in both crop seasons (kharif 2020 and kharif 2021) with highest reduction over control (80.42% & 76.22% and 79.65% & 83.54%, respectively). A noticeably increased yield of rice grains was observed in case of Solomon @ 75 g a.i. ha-1 treatment than in control plot in kharif 2020 (73.78 q ha-1) and kharif 2021 (68.03 q ha-1). Although the natural enemy population in the plots that were treated with Solomon @ 10-30 g a.i. ha-1 had no significant negative impact than the untreated control and other treated plots.

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Status of Biological Control in Rice Insect Pest Management

Cited by 2 publications

References 11 publications

Bio-efficacy of chlorantraniliprole 0.4% gr against Cnaphalocrocis medinalis and Scirpophaga incertulas in rice (Oryza sativa)

Bio-efficacy of chlorantraniliprole 0.4% gr against Cnaphalocrocis medinalis and Scirpophaga incertulas in rice (Oryza sativa)

Effects of Betacyfluthrin + Imidacloprid OD (Solomon) against Major Plant Hoppers on Rice Ecosystem in Burdwan, West Bengal

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