“…During plutonium recycling, this americium is separated and either purified or discarded to waste. Several laboratories 43 ' 45 are separating and purifying 241 Am from this source in multigram to kilogram quantities annually. The aqueous methods vary somewhat from laboratory to laboratory, depending on previous experience, the availability of equipment, and the composition of the americium source.…”
This review stresses techniques used in studies of molten salts containing multigram amounts of actinides exhibiting intense alpha activity but little or no penetrating gamma radiation. The preponderance of studies have used halides because oxygencontaining actinide compounds (other than oxides) are generally unstable at high temperatures. Topics discussed here include special enclosures, materials problems, preparation and purification of acticide elements and compounds, and measurements of various properties of the molten volts. Property measurements discussed are phase relationships, vapor pressure, density, viscosity, absorption spectra, electromotive force, and conductance.
“…During plutonium recycling, this americium is separated and either purified or discarded to waste. Several laboratories 43 ' 45 are separating and purifying 241 Am from this source in multigram to kilogram quantities annually. The aqueous methods vary somewhat from laboratory to laboratory, depending on previous experience, the availability of equipment, and the composition of the americium source.…”
This review stresses techniques used in studies of molten salts containing multigram amounts of actinides exhibiting intense alpha activity but little or no penetrating gamma radiation. The preponderance of studies have used halides because oxygencontaining actinide compounds (other than oxides) are generally unstable at high temperatures. Topics discussed here include special enclosures, materials problems, preparation and purification of acticide elements and compounds, and measurements of various properties of the molten volts. Property measurements discussed are phase relationships, vapor pressure, density, viscosity, absorption spectra, electromotive force, and conductance.
Thi3 report was prepared as an account of work s.pon_'_red hy an agency of the United Sr .,res ¢_overnment. Neither the United Statet_ Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of ;heir employees, makes an)' warrant)', express o.r impli¢_l, o.r assumes any legal liability or respor_sibility for the accuracy, completer_ess, or usefulness ot any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or repre,sent.s that its u._. would not infringe privately owned rights. Refer.ence herein to any specific cornmerciai product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, ma.nufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, rccom. mendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views i an, d opinions of author_ expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United S_.ates Oovc:rnment or any agency ther_f.
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