2021
DOI: 10.3390/universe7070212
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Status and Perspectives on Rare Decay Searches in Tellurium Isotopes

Abstract: Neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ) is a posited lepton number violating decay whose search is an increasingly active field in modern astroparticle physics. A discovery would imply neutrinos are Majorana particles and inform neutrino physics, cosmology and beyond-standard-model theories. Among the few nuclei where double beta decay (ββ) is allowed, tellurium isotopes stand for their high natural abundance and are currently employed in multiple experiments. The search for 0νββ will provide large exposure data… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The ton-scale mass and low background level of CUORE make it suitable for the investigation of other rare events, among which is the search for 0 decay of 128 Te [6]. With its natural isotopic abundance of 31.75% [7], this tellurium isotope is characterized by one of the highest natural abundances among the nuclei that can undergo 0 decay, together with 130 Te : this feature makes it an attractive candidate for the 0 decay search.…”
Section: Te Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay Search With Cuorementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ton-scale mass and low background level of CUORE make it suitable for the investigation of other rare events, among which is the search for 0 decay of 128 Te [6]. With its natural isotopic abundance of 31.75% [7], this tellurium isotope is characterized by one of the highest natural abundances among the nuclei that can undergo 0 decay, together with 130 Te : this feature makes it an attractive candidate for the 0 decay search.…”
Section: Te Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay Search With Cuorementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this work, we describe a search for neutrinoless positron emitting electron capture decay (0νβ + EC) of 120 Te with CUORE, an array of TeO 2 crystals operated as cryogenic detectors at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso in central Italy. The primary goal of the experiment is the search for 0νββ decay of 130 Te [15], but the use of tellurium with natural isotopic composition allows us to search for other rare decays [16], such as double beta decay in 128 Te [17] and, indeed, 120 Te. 120 Te has a natural isotopic abundance of 0.09(1)% [18] and could potentially decay to 120 Sn via 0νECEC and * Deceased 0νβ + EC.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dielectric and diamagnetic crystals, where the source is embedded in the detector, are cooled down to ∼ 10 mK temperature and equipped with temperature sensors such as neutron transmutation doped (NTD) Ge thermistors to detect the temperature rise due to nuclear decays within the crystal lattice. The CUORE experiment is the largest experiment using this technique, currently taking data at the INFN Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, Italy is a tonne scale cryogenic calorimeter array of TeO 2 crystals able to achieve a 0.3% energy resolution at 𝑄 𝛽𝛽 and a background in the region of interest of the order of 10 counts/(keV × tonne × yr) [3][4][5][6][7][8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%