“…It emphasizes positive learning among students and potential entrepreneurs [85], partly through cooperative efforts within the community, for instance, by municipality and industry cooperation [86,87] or between the university, industry and government [88], in where the integration of PBL fosters self-directed and collaborative learning and improves problem-solving skills [16]. Moreover, interdisciplinary learning is inherent to PBL, for instance in the full-day 'Start-Up Sprint' to emulates a start-up event [89], and singular case studies that enable students to approach real world problems [90,91].…”