1992
DOI: 10.1021/bi00158a025
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Standard thermodynamic formation properties for the adenosine 5'-triphosphate series

Abstract: The criterion for chemical equilibrium at specified temperature, pressure, pH, concentration of free magnesium ion, and ionic strength is the transformed Gibbs energy, which can be calculated from the Gibbs energy. The apparent equilibrium constant (written in terms of the total concentrations of reactants like adenosine 5'-triphosphate, rather than in terms of species) yields the standard transformed Gibbs energy of reaction, and the effect of temperature on the apparent equilibrium constant at specified pres… Show more

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Cited by 185 publications
(189 citation statements)
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“…The reduction in electron density between the migrating P G and O 3B in the TS model in the mutant complex relative to WT (Figure 4) indicates that the loss of the H‐bond from Arg85′‐N η to O 3B in the Arg85′Ala complex (Figure 1) is of secondary importance. O 3B of GDP (p K a3 is ≈7.2)11 is still fully competent to act as a leaving group for nucleophilic attack on P G in the absence of a H‐bond from Arg85′. Moreover, replacing three H‐bonds from Arg85′ by one involving Tyr34 maintains the H‐bond network identified in our earlier study of the WT complex 1h.…”
mentioning
confidence: 73%
“…The reduction in electron density between the migrating P G and O 3B in the TS model in the mutant complex relative to WT (Figure 4) indicates that the loss of the H‐bond from Arg85′‐N η to O 3B in the Arg85′Ala complex (Figure 1) is of secondary importance. O 3B of GDP (p K a3 is ≈7.2)11 is still fully competent to act as a leaving group for nucleophilic attack on P G in the absence of a H‐bond from Arg85′. Moreover, replacing three H‐bonds from Arg85′ by one involving Tyr34 maintains the H‐bond network identified in our earlier study of the WT complex 1h.…”
mentioning
confidence: 73%
“…The authors in [4,[41][42][43] proposed modifications of the reference that account for the effects of reactant and product concentrations, acid and base dissociation, free magnesium ion interaction, ionic interactions, effects of electrical potential, and so on. Based on these authors' results, the actual free energy change of ATP hydrolysis (∆g ATP ) in the reverse Equation (19) is −56 kJ/mol.…”
Section: Thermodynamic Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Data for organophosphates are from Alberty (40)(41)(42). We evaluate the direction of reactions using both equilibrium and nonequilibrium chemistry coupled to the law of mass balance.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%