Stakeholders Perspectives on Ecotourism in Biosphere Reserves in Morocco and Lebanon: The Case of Shouf Biosphere Reserve and Intercontinental Biosphere Reserve of the Mediterranean in Morocco (IBRM)

Abstract

This chapter investigates the perspectives of local stakeholders involved in implementing strategies to enhance ecotourism activities within two distinct biosphere reserves: The Intercontinental Biosphere Reserve of the Mediterranean (IBRM) in Morocco and the Shouf Biosphere Reserve (SBR) in Lebanon. The study adopts a qualitative approach using in-depth interviews to uncover both commonalities and differences in the stakeholders’ viewpoints regarding ecotourism within these two protected areas. Despite the commonly shared goals, the results reveal nuanced distinctions in the strategies, initiatives, and promotional methods used to promote ecotourism in the two reserves. The research highlights the roles of local stakeholders and their unique contributions to the advancement of ecotourism in these regions.