“…It has been known that modifying electrolyte components to regulate a protective solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) can boost the cyclic stability and rate capability of graphite anodes, − especially using electrolyte additives. , A robust and ionically conductive SEI can prevent direct contacts of the graphite anode with the electrolyte to suppress continuous electrolyte reduction decomposition and favor lithium-ion transportation. , Sulfur-containing electrolyte additives, such as 1,3-propane sultone (1,3-PS), , prop-1-ene-1,3-sultone (PES), diphenyl disulfide (DPDS), trimethylene sulfite (TMS), and 4-propyl[1,3,2]dioxathiolane-2,2-dioxide (PDTD), ,, are known as electrolyte additives for the construction of low-impedance interphases on graphite anodes . Inorganic lithium sulfites resulting from the reduction of these sulfur-containing additives contribute to the main components of SEI, thus favoring lithium-ion transportation in SEI and improving the rate capability of the graphite anodes.…”