2013
DOI: 10.1021/cb4003464
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Stabilization of Physical RAF/14-3-3 Interaction by Cotylenin A as Treatment Strategy for RAS Mutant Cancers

Abstract: One-third of all human cancers harbor somatic RAS mutations. This leads to aberrant activation of downstream signaling pathways involving the RAF kinases. Current ATP-competitive RAF inhibitors are active in cancers with somatic RAF mutations, such as BRAF(V600) mutant melanomas. However, they paradoxically promote the growth of RAS mutant tumors, partly due to the complex interplay between different homo- and heterodimers of A-RAF, B-RAF, and C-RAF. Based on pathway analysis and structure-guided compound iden… Show more

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Cited by 108 publications
(124 citation statements)
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“…Cotylenin A co-operatively inhibited tumor growth in xenografts with IFNα (6), rapamycin (9) or cetuximab (31). Treatment with cotylenin A had no apparent adverse effects on mice, and reduced the adverse effects of vincristine on tumor-bearing mice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Cotylenin A co-operatively inhibited tumor growth in xenografts with IFNα (6), rapamycin (9) or cetuximab (31). Treatment with cotylenin A had no apparent adverse effects on mice, and reduced the adverse effects of vincristine on tumor-bearing mice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…148 The crystal structure of 22 bound to a complex of 14-3-3 with the N-terminal binding motifs of the protein kinase C-Raf published in 2013 gave important structural insight into how 22 can mediate its antitumor activity. 149 The 5-8-5-fused ring system of the fusicoccane scaffold is highly complex, and thus, investigating structural variation in the search for selectivity or enhanced potency is challenging. Nevertheless, structure-based design and semisynthesis have enabled the discovery of potent analogues.…”
Section: Journal Of Medicinal Chemistrymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, fusicoccin A shows antitumor activity [52], promotes platelet aggregation [53] and stabilizes the inhibitory binding of 14-3-3 to ERa [54]. Cotylenin A has been shown to induce differentiation in myeloid leukemia [55], display activity against breast cancer cells [56] and stabilize the inhibitory binding of 14-3-3 proteins to c-Raf [57,58]. We have furthermore shown that a semisynthetic derivative of fusicoccin -FC-THF -enhances transport of the potassium channel TASK3 to the plasma membrane by stabilizing 14-3-3 binding to the C terminus of TASK3 [59].…”
Section: Forskolinmentioning
confidence: 99%