We tried to enlarge a Nb/Al strand dimension to enhance a current capacity of RHQT-Nb 3 Al further. So far good fsRHQ operation could be made by using the strand dimension of less than 1.35 mm. This time we tried to make RHQ operation by using a Nb/Al rectangular strand of 1 45 2 2 mm 2 which is double cross-section area of 1.35 mm. Bcc phases could be formed even in the large cross-section rectangular strand by RHQ operation. The samples were post-annealed at 800 C for transforming into A15. The resultant I and core J were 232.5 A and 130 A/mm 2 at 4.2 K, 22 T, respectively. These values largely surpassed I of 57.5 A and J of 72.7 A/mm 2 at 4.2 K, 22 T for the sample which was made by using a conventional 1.35 mm strand.Index Terms-High current capacity, large cross-sectional rectangular strand, Nb 3 Al superconductor, rapid-heating quenching and transformation (RHQT).