“…The degradation of vitamin C observed in this study could be justified by the electrochemical reactions due to the electric current flowing between electrodes during HIPEF processing (Morren, Roodenburg, & de Haan, 2003). In this sense, Ottaway, Ottaway, and Associates Ltd, U (2010) reported that the contact of food with traces of heavy metal ions such as Fe and Zn causes the degradation of vitamin C. Additionally, an incomplete inactivation of oxidative enzymes could catalyze the vitamin C losses. Although HIPEF is able to reduce the enzymatic activity in diverse fruit and vegetable juices (Aguiló-Aguayo, Soliva-Fortuny, Quitão-Teixeira, Aguiló-Aguayo, Ramos, & Martín-Belloso, 2008) there are HIPEF resistant enzymes, as has been demonstrated in other studies (Aguiló-Aguayo, Oms-Oliu, Soliva-Fortuny, Van Loey, Verachtert, & Hendrickx, 2001).…”