2008
DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-2494.2008.00473.x
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Stability of vitamin C derivatives in topical formulations containing lipoic acid, vitamins A and E

Abstract: The stability of ascorbyl palmitate, sodium ascorbyl phosphate and magnesium ascorbyl phosphate in topical formulations was investigated by direct reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography after sample dilution with a suitable buffer - organic solvent mixture. Ascorbyl palmitate, sodium ascorbyl phosphate and magnesium ascorbyl phosphate are derivatives of ascorbic acid which differ in hydrolipophilic properties. They are widely used in cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations. According to the resu… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(28 citation statements)
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References 11 publications
(23 reference statements)
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“…It can also induce collagen synthesis and suppress the pigmentation of the skin while reducing signs of photoaging. However, it is chemically unstable, and it can easily be oxidized; therefore, more stable derivatives of ascorbic acid such as ascorbyl palmitate, ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate, and magnesium ascorbyl phosphate are widely used in pharmaceutical industry (1,2). These derivatives can easily be converted to the active compound, ascorbic acid, after ingestion.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It can also induce collagen synthesis and suppress the pigmentation of the skin while reducing signs of photoaging. However, it is chemically unstable, and it can easily be oxidized; therefore, more stable derivatives of ascorbic acid such as ascorbyl palmitate, ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate, and magnesium ascorbyl phosphate are widely used in pharmaceutical industry (1,2). These derivatives can easily be converted to the active compound, ascorbic acid, after ingestion.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have developed a novel ascorbic acid-peptide conjugate in which a peptide is linked with L-ascorbic acid via a succinoyl linker. The increased stability of our conjugate may be attributed to not only the phosphate in the L-ascorbic acid ring (leading to the stabilization of the double bond in the ring), but also the peptide-specific hydrogen bonding of the conjugate (12). Given that the compound described is non-cytotoxic and stable, as shown in Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To overcome these problems, there are some alternatives, including modification with several fatty acid-bound complexes or treatment with a mixture of zinc sulfate and L-tyrosine with L-ascorbic acid, and L-ascorbate-2-phosphate. It remains necessary to explain the mode of action of these treatments (12,13). For these reasons, the development of stabilized ascorbic acid is important.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vitamin C possesses a high antioxidative activity, thus reducing oxidative stress in human skin [5], suppresses pigmentation of the skin and decomposition of melanin [6], stimulates collagen production [7][8][9] and regenerates vitamin E and ubiquinol [10,11]. Topical application of vitamin C has been shown to significantly elevate cutaneous levels of this vitamin, which correlates with protection of the skin from both UVB (290-320 nm) and UVA (320-400 nm) induced damages as measured by erythema and sunburn cell formation [12].…”
Section: Normalized Concentration Of Beta-carotenementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The excitation laser light was transferred through the optical fiber (2) and focused onto the investigated sample (cuvette with the cosmetic formulation) (3). Appropriated Stokes Raman scattering light, corresponding to carbon-carbon double-bond stretch vibrations of the conjugated backbone of beta-carotene molecule (wave number 1525 cm À1 ), was transferred to a spectrometer (5) and measured at 527.2 nm by a CCD camera (6). Then, the obtained spectrum was analyzed on a computer (7) and the intensity of the appropriated peak was determined.…”
Section: Resonance Raman Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%