2013
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.88.012402
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Stability of thin liquid films and sessile droplets under confinement

Abstract: The stability of nonvolatile thin liquid films and of sessile droplets is strongly affected by finite size effects. We analyze their stability within the framework of density functional theory using the sharp kink approximation, i.e., on the basis of an effective interface Hamiltonian. We show that finite size effects suppress spinodal dewetting of films because it is driven by a long-wavelength instability. Therefore nonvolatile films are stable if the substrate area is too small. Similarly, nonvolatile dropl… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…We derived analytical expressions for the energies of a film and a drop and we determined which state is the one with less energy. The results presented here are consistent with those for the 3D case [26] and they are generalizations in the sense that gravity is included.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We derived analytical expressions for the energies of a film and a drop and we determined which state is the one with less energy. The results presented here are consistent with those for the 3D case [26] and they are generalizations in the sense that gravity is included.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…[22][23][24][25] for the two-dimensional (2D) case and more recently for the three-dimensional case in Ref. [26]. Here we analyze theoretically the possible final 2D state of an initially uniform liquid film inside a container with finite width after perturbation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…[4] investigated the dynamics of an inclined thin liquid films of variable thickness in steady and unsteady cases and when the film is stationary and uniform. [5] considered the stability of thin liquid films and sessile droplets. The stability of the contact line of thin fluid film flows with constant flux configuration is considered by [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[5] investigated the dynamics of an inclined thin liquid films of variable thickness in steady and unsteady cases and when the film is stationary and uniform. [6] considered the stability of thin liquid films and sessile droplets. The stability of the contact line of thin fluid film flows with constant flux configuration is considered by [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…H and U are the characteristics. By using the dimensionless variables the continuity equation (1the capillary number.Furthermore the Navier-Stokes equations(5) and(6) in non-dimensional variables are respectively given by…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%