2012
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1202.4097
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Stability of Ghost Dark Energy in CBD Model of Gravity

Abstract: We study the stability of the ghost dark energy model versus perturbation. Since this kind of dark energy is instable in Einsteinian general relativity theory, then we study a new type of Brans-Dicke theory which has non-minimal coupling with matter which is called chameleon Brans-Dicke (CBD) model of gravity. Due to this coupling the equation of conservation energy is modified. For considering the stability of the model we use the adiabatic squared sound speed, c 2 s , whose sign of it determines the stabilit… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Indeed, the negativity of it shows a sign of instability in the model. The behavior of the squared sound speed for HDE [48], agegraphic DE [49] and the ghost DE model [50,51] were investigated. It was found that all these models [48][49][50][51] are instable against background perturbations and so cannot lead to a stable DE dominated universe.…”
Section: Stability Of the Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, the negativity of it shows a sign of instability in the model. The behavior of the squared sound speed for HDE [48], agegraphic DE [49] and the ghost DE model [50,51] were investigated. It was found that all these models [48][49][50][51] are instable against background perturbations and so cannot lead to a stable DE dominated universe.…”
Section: Stability Of the Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where α is a constant with dimension [energy] 3 , and roughly of order of Λ 3 QCD . This new kind of DE model has got a lot of enthusiasm recently in the literature [30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40]. Although the ordinary GDE model is consistent with the observational data, it suffers from the difficulty to describe the early evolution of the universe.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%