The structural stability of manganese titanate MnTiO 3 at high pressure was investigated by X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy with diamond anvil cells. Ilmenite-type MnTiO 3 is stable at least to 26.6 GPa, and lithium niobate type MnTiO 3 reversibly transforms at room temperature to perovskite at 2.0 GPa. Bulk moduli (K 300 ) of ilmenite, lithium niobate and perovskite are 174(4) GPa, 179 (8) GPa, and 208(5) GPa, respectively (at fixed first pressure derivative K 0 Z 4). The Grüneisen parameter g has been estimated to be 1.28 for ilmenite and 1.75 for perovskite. In ilmenite phase, TiO 6 octahedra become more regular with increasing pressure. In perovskite phase structural distortion increases with pressure increase. ª 2011, China University of Geosciences (Beijing) and Peking University. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.