2011
DOI: 10.1002/elan.201100079
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Square Wave Stripping Voltammetry of Unlabeled Single‐ and Double‐Stranded DNAs

Abstract: We show that, in difference to previously applied electrochemical methods working with stationary electrodes, square wave voltammetry produces well-developed peaks II SW (specific for dsDNA) and III SW yielded by ssDNA at hanging mercury drop electrode (HMDE) and solid amalgam electrodes (SAEs). Using these peaks various kinds of DNA structural transitions can be studied, including unwinding of dsDNA at negatively charged electrode surfaces. The sensitivity of the DNA analysis is much better than that obtained… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Palecek defined and described the peak II SW , which has high similarity (in accordance with the obtained voltammograms) with our peak B, only in a native double-stranded DNA structure [24,43]. In our samples, only adenine single-stranded oligonucleotides were occurring.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 82%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Palecek defined and described the peak II SW , which has high similarity (in accordance with the obtained voltammograms) with our peak B, only in a native double-stranded DNA structure [24,43]. In our samples, only adenine single-stranded oligonucleotides were occurring.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 82%
“…From dA 8 there is a probability of the intra-molecular binding of adenines due to the conformational freedom in individual adenine strands and thus the electrochemical signal of peak B is lowered. Peak B, as it has been assumed and confirmed by Palecek’s experiments [ 24 , 43 ], is connected with the formation of binding between various strands. The shape of the obtained curves changed dramatically for the borderline between dA 20 and longer oligonucleotides.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 62%
“…In one group, the changes of electroactivity of nucleotides, such as guanidine, cytosine and adenine have been accommodated upon hybridization. The pioneering work for such type of sensors was done by Paleček and coworkers [19][20][21][22][23][24][25]. The main drawback for this type of DNA biosensors are the quite weak analytical signals.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The rst reported observation of electrochemical unwinding and denaturation of DNA at negative potentials was at a mercury drop electrode in 1974. 1,2 In the years since, potential driven changes in DNA conformation at the surfaces of mercury electrodes were studied extensively by the laboratories of Paleček [3][4][5][6][7][8] and Nurnberg. 9-12 A tentative scheme for DNA unwinding at negative electrode potentials was proposed based on electrostatic repulsion of the sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%