2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaci.2011.12.996
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Sputum matrix metalloproteinase-12 in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma: Relationship to disease severity

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Cited by 94 publications
(84 citation statements)
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References 37 publications
(40 reference statements)
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“…Inappropriate expression and excessive activity of several matrix metalloproteinases (MMP), including MMP-9 [1,2] has been implicated in the tissue destructive processes associated with chronic lung diseases including COPD [2][3][4][5][6][7]. Increased sputum MMP-9 protein concentrations and/or activity are reported in current smokers with COPD compared to healthy smokers [8,9].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Inappropriate expression and excessive activity of several matrix metalloproteinases (MMP), including MMP-9 [1,2] has been implicated in the tissue destructive processes associated with chronic lung diseases including COPD [2][3][4][5][6][7]. Increased sputum MMP-9 protein concentrations and/or activity are reported in current smokers with COPD compared to healthy smokers [8,9].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Long-term clinical trials of MMP-9 inhibitors in COPD would help establish whether blocking MMP-9 activity attenuates the development and progression of emphysema. Previously, we reported that sputum MMP-12 concentrations and activity in patients with COPD are directly associated with the extent of emphysema measured by CT [7] suggesting that blocking both MMP-9 and MMP-12 may be more effective than inhibiting either MMP-9 or MMP-12 alone.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…MMP12 is overexpressed in smokers with COPD (8), and a specific SNP in the Mmp12 promoter associated with higher MMP12 activity has demonstrated faster FEV 1 decline in a cohort of current smokers with mild to moderate airway obstruction (13). A recent study examining MMP12 in COPD and asthma reported that, in patients with COPD, disease severity, when measured by means of CT-assessed emphysema, but not by means of spirometry or Dlco values, was directly associated with sputum MMP12 concentrations and activity (4).…”
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confidence: 99%