2003
DOI: 10.1007/s00049-003-0234-4
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Spread of metals through an invertebrate food chain as influenced by a plant that hyperaccumulates nickel

Abstract: Summary. Hyperaccumulation of metals in the shoot system of plants is uncommon, yet taxonomically and geographically widespread. It may have a variety of functions, including defense against herbivores. This study investigated the effects of hyperaccumulation on metal concentrations across trophic levels. We collected plant material, soil, and invertebrates from Portuguese serpentine outcrops whose vegetation is dominated by the nickel hyperaccumulator Alyssum pintodasilvae. Samples were analyzed for nickel, c… Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(40 citation statements)
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References 21 publications
(23 reference statements)
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“…These results are in agreement with previous studies reporting Ni concentrations in A. pintodasilvae (Brooks and Radford, 1978;Gonçalves et al, 2007;Menezes de Sequeira and Pinto da Silva, 1992;Peterson et al, 2003). Given the bias towards studies concerning hyperaccumulators, Ni concentrations in non-hyperaccumulators are seldom reported.…”
Section: Ni Concentration In Plantssupporting
confidence: 91%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…These results are in agreement with previous studies reporting Ni concentrations in A. pintodasilvae (Brooks and Radford, 1978;Gonçalves et al, 2007;Menezes de Sequeira and Pinto da Silva, 1992;Peterson et al, 2003). Given the bias towards studies concerning hyperaccumulators, Ni concentrations in non-hyperaccumulators are seldom reported.…”
Section: Ni Concentration In Plantssupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Dudley, 1986) is an endemic taxon of the serpentine outcrops in northeast Portugal. This Ni hyperaccumulator (Brooks et al, 1981;Menezes de Sequeira and Pinto da Silva, 1992) can reach more than 50% cover in some locations (Aguiar et al, 1998) and contributes to the flux of Ni to herbivore and carnivore trophic levels in these areas (Peterson et al, 2003). The ecological function and evolutionary value of Ni hyperaccumulation in A. pintodasilvae has already received some attention, with defense hypothesis gathering support.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HM transfer along the trophic chain has been reported, for example for the Ni hyperaccumulator plant Alyssum pintodalsilvae (Brassicaceae), that transfers Ni to grasshoppers (herbivore) and spiders (carnivorous insect), having the spiders higher Ni concentrations [69]. Similar results were reported by Boyd and Wall [66].…”
Section: Heavy Metalssupporting
confidence: 74%
“…In a study conducted in an ultramafi c (serpentine) soil, where a Ni hyperaccumulating plant (Alyssum pintodasilvae T. R. Dudley) was common, herbivores such as grasshoppers and predators such as spiders had signifi cantly elevated concentrations of Ni [98]. In contrast, the concentrations of Cr and Co, which are also enriched in ultramafi c soils, but are not accumulated by A. pintodasilvaea, were not elevated in the studied invertebrates.…”
Section: Met Ions Life Sci 2 1-30 (2007)mentioning
confidence: 99%