Sports Specific Influence on Force Vital Capacity in University Players

Malik, Arvind; Malik, Sonia; Kumar, Satender

doi:10.9790/6737-04020609

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…However, both VC and FVC in case of the basketball players and volleyball players varied significantly (p < 0.05) in comparison to the sedentary counterparts. In the Indian context, it has been reported that FVC of the Indian University volleyball players from the North Indian state of Haryana was significantly different in contrast to their sedentary counterparts [23]. However, the results of our study related to TV was in agreement with the report where it has been mentioned that in case of accomplished marathoners as well as other endurance trained athletes, the static lung volumes did not vary from the untrained individuals of comparable body size [24].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Pulmonary Functions in Volleyball and Basketball Players of Kolkata, India

Sohini¹,

Dalui²,

Singha³

et al. 2018

Int J Respir Pulm Med

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Background: Assessment of lung function is an indispensable tool for determination of the health status in case of the athletes. Present study focused on evaluating the lung function parameters for the state-level male basketball players and male volleyball players of West Bengal, India apart from comparing the data with their agematched healthy, sedentary male counterparts.Methods: State-level young male basketball (n = 40) and volleyball (n = 40) players being involved in athletic training for a minimum of 5 years were employed in the study from several sports clubs in Kolkata. Sedentary group subjects (n = 30) who were non-smokers and belonging to similar socioeconomic background served as the control group for the study. Standard procedures were followed for measurement of the physical parameters and pulmonary functions.Results: Physical parameters like body height, body weight were significantly (p < 0.05) lower in case of the sedentary male control subjects when compared against both basketball and volleyball players. Vital capacity (VC), forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV 1 ), end expiratory flow (FEF 75%-85% ) and peak expiratory flow rates (PEFR) were significantly (p < 0.05) higher for both the basketball and volleyball players in contrast to their age-matched, healthy sedentary counterparts. Body height and body weight were found to be correlated significantly with the lung function parameters. For prediction of the pulmonary function parameters in the studied population, both simple as well as multiple linear regression equations were computed. Conclusion:Data from the study revealed that participation in court sports like Basketball and Volleyball lead to improvement of the pulmonary functions status of the athletes possibly due to their training pattern and game demands. Prediction of the pulmonary function in the studied population may be done by employing the regression equations.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Pulmonary Functions in Volleyball and Basketball Players of Kolkata, India

Sohini¹,

Dalui²,

Singha³

et al. 2018

Int J Respir Pulm Med

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“…Some studies that don't see the effects of aerobic exercise to improved lung function viewed through the value of the vital capacity of the lungs and FEV1. Study from Malik et al (2017) explain the cause of the results insignificant can occur if there is possible bias of the control group where they significantly have higher BMI than with a group of aerobic athletes or anaerobic (Malik, 2017). Rakovac et al (2018) in Serbia, there is no difference in FVC values and FEV1 in the aerobics, anaerobic athlete group and non-athlete ccaused of a significant difference between anthropometric measurements in any group that make the appearance of bias (Rakovac, 2018).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 96%

Pulmonary Functions between Active and Passive Smoking in 18-22 Years Old Male Physical Education Students – A Descriptive Study

Hayati¹,

Rizkanto²,

Hadi³

et al. 2021

IJRP

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To assess and describe the vital capacity (VC), forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), and the ratio of FEV1/FVC measurements in smoking male physical education students, ranged between 18 -22 years. Also compare the FEV1 and ratio of FEV1/FVC between active and passive smoker. A cross-sectional study was applied on male physical education students (n=30) who undergo training for 2 months and between the age range of 18-22 years old. The lung VC, FVC, FEV1, and ratio of FEV1/FVC were measured and compared between active and passive smokers. Thirty male physical education students participated in this study with the average age of 19,53 ± 0,86 years old. All participants underwent training for 2 months in Surabaya. The average BMI was 23,16 ± 4,624. The active to passive smoker ratio was 7:3, with 21 active smokers and 7 passive smokers. The results of all pulmonary function tests in passive smokers were better than in active smokers. The average of VC in passive smokers was 3,45± 0,498, slightly higher than VC in active smokers which was 3,35 ± 1,032. The FVC average in passive smoker was 3,56 ± 0,489, also higher than active smoker with 3,43 ± 0,671. The higher FEV1 mean was in passive smoker with 1,84 ± 0,856, compared to active smoker with 1,53 ± 0,595. Similar results also could be seen in FEV1/FVC ratio. The FEV1/FVC ratio average in passive smokers was 2,39 ± 5,094, higher than those in active smokers with 0,60 ± 0,205. In this study, the total participants with normal results were higher in passive smoker which was 3 (33,333%) participants, and only 1 (4,761%) in active smoker. For moderate COPD, active smoker was higher with 3 (14,286%) participants, while passive smoker with moderate COPD was 2 (22,222%) participants. The amount of severe COPD was high in active smokers with 13 (61,905%) participants, and only 1 (11,111%) in passive smokers. Meanwhile the active smoker with very severe COPD was 4 (19,047%) participants, and in the passive smoker was 3 (33,333%) very severe COPD. Active and passive smokers have an equally greater risk of lung tissue damage. Most of the free radical (OH-) in cigarette will arrive at the alveolus that can damage the lungs while smoking cigarettes in active smoker or inhale cigarette smoke in passive smoker.

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“…Dentro de las pruebas atléticas más exigentes para entrenar y competir, se encuentra la carrera de fondo, ya que tanto las capacidades psíquicas como las físicas son particularmente esenciales para un buen desempeño deportivo 1 . Debido a la necesidad constante que se le presenta al deportista de sobreponerse a la fatiga y la relación que existe entre la sobrecarga que puede desestabilizar el equilibrio entre la oferta y la demanda de oxígeno a nivel miocárdico, es importante evaluar la función pulmonar, ya que esta juega un papel fundamental en el desempeño atlético 2 .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Masa muscular y valores espirométricos en el equipo de atletismo de fondo de la BUAP

González¹,

Barrios-Espinosa

Flores-López

et al. 2020

RICCAFD

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Introducción. La espirometría es una prueba para valorar la función respiratoria y su evaluación en atletas resulta útil, ya que las capacidades físicas son esenciales para un buen desempeño deportivo. La masa muscular (MM) pueden ser factor determinante que explicaría la variabilidad de los resultados de la espirometría en atletas. Por estas razones el objetivo del estudio es asociar la MM y su distribución con valores espirométricos en el equipo de Atletismo de fondo de la BUAP. Materiales y Métodos. Muestra: 25 deportistas del equipo masculino de atletismo de fondo de la BUAP. Evaluación antropométrica: a través de Impedancia Bioeléctrica para obtener MM, del tronco (MMtr) y de las extremidades inferiores (MMei). Valoración de la función pulmonar: a través de espirometría forzada obteniendo: capacidad vital forzada (CVF), volumen espiratorio forzado al primer segundo (VEF1), pico flujo e Índice de Tiffenau. Resultados. Se encontró correlación positiva entre todas las variables espirométricas y las de la MM, siendo la MMei la que mayor correlación presento, siendo las correlaciones más fuertes con PEF y VEF1 respecto a la MMei (0.664 y 0.865 respectivamente). Conclusiones. La distribución de la MM tiene influencia significativa en la función respiratoria de los atletas y es la MMei la que tiene mayor asociación con valores espirométricos (VEF1 y el PEF).

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Sports Specific Influence on Force Vital Capacity in University Players

Abstract: Abstract:Objective:

Cited by 3 publications

References 11 publications

Pulmonary Functions in Volleyball and Basketball Players of Kolkata, India

Pulmonary Functions in Volleyball and Basketball Players of Kolkata, India

Pulmonary Functions between Active and Passive Smoking in 18-22 Years Old Male Physical Education Students – A Descriptive Study

Masa muscular y valores espirométricos en el equipo de atletismo de fondo de la BUAP

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