Abstract:Objective: To obtain information on the incidence and nature of sports injuries at a Brazilian university.Method: Data from 396 student amateur athletes (61% male) playing 15 different sports during the 2013 season were retrospectively evaluated. Subjects completed the National Collegiate Athletic Association Injury Surveillance System questionnaire at the conclusion of the 2013 sports season. Injuries that resulted in at least one day of time lost were included. Exposure was defined as one student amateur ath… Show more
“…As recreational athletic activities become popular, ACL injuries on an annual basis have increased. 15,16 It has been shown that most patients develop osteoarthritis of the knee 15 to 20 years after an ACL injury, regardless of the treatment. 17,18 Moreover, most individuals require reconstruction of the ACL, which leads to a long rehabilitation and absenteeism from work.…”
The objective of this study was to determine the effects of body mass index (BMI), as a modifiable risk factor, on meniscal, chondral, and ligamentous injuries, as well as on bone marrow edema accompanying anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture. This retrospective observational study analyzed 84 male patients who underwent primary ACL reconstruction from 2015 to 2018. Magnetic resonance imaging was performed within 6 weeks of injury. Bone bruise, tendon, ligament, meniscal, and muscle injuries were evaluated. The surgery was performed within 3 months after the injury. Detailed arthroscopic findings (chondral, meniscal, and ligamentous injuries) were documented intraoperatively. The weight and height were used to quantify BMI (weight in kg/height in m2). Of the 84 male patients, 58 had associated articular injuries. The median age of the study population was 24 years (minimum: 17 years, maximum: 43 years) years. The mean BMI, height, and weight were 27.12 ± 0.78 kg/m2, 1.73 ± 0.01 m, and 81.17 ± 21.52 kg, respectively. The relationship between higher BMI and associated articular injuries (95% confidence interval [CI]) was statistically significant (p < 0.001). There was a statistically significant relationship between weight and associated articular injuries (p = 0.003). Height and age were not predictive factors. Higher BMI and weight were significant risk factors for associated articular injuries in the presence of ACL tear. Height was not found to be a predictive factor. Higher BMI was associated with increased risk of medial and/or lateral meniscus tears and bone bruising.
“…As recreational athletic activities become popular, ACL injuries on an annual basis have increased. 15,16 It has been shown that most patients develop osteoarthritis of the knee 15 to 20 years after an ACL injury, regardless of the treatment. 17,18 Moreover, most individuals require reconstruction of the ACL, which leads to a long rehabilitation and absenteeism from work.…”
The objective of this study was to determine the effects of body mass index (BMI), as a modifiable risk factor, on meniscal, chondral, and ligamentous injuries, as well as on bone marrow edema accompanying anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture. This retrospective observational study analyzed 84 male patients who underwent primary ACL reconstruction from 2015 to 2018. Magnetic resonance imaging was performed within 6 weeks of injury. Bone bruise, tendon, ligament, meniscal, and muscle injuries were evaluated. The surgery was performed within 3 months after the injury. Detailed arthroscopic findings (chondral, meniscal, and ligamentous injuries) were documented intraoperatively. The weight and height were used to quantify BMI (weight in kg/height in m2). Of the 84 male patients, 58 had associated articular injuries. The median age of the study population was 24 years (minimum: 17 years, maximum: 43 years) years. The mean BMI, height, and weight were 27.12 ± 0.78 kg/m2, 1.73 ± 0.01 m, and 81.17 ± 21.52 kg, respectively. The relationship between higher BMI and associated articular injuries (95% confidence interval [CI]) was statistically significant (p < 0.001). There was a statistically significant relationship between weight and associated articular injuries (p = 0.003). Height and age were not predictive factors. Higher BMI and weight were significant risk factors for associated articular injuries in the presence of ACL tear. Height was not found to be a predictive factor. Higher BMI was associated with increased risk of medial and/or lateral meniscus tears and bone bruising.
“…Contact sports are those in which participants establish direct physical contact with other players or objects, resulting in greater likelihood of trauma and injuries . Dento‐alveolar injuries such as tooth avulsion, fracture, subluxation, and intrusion demonstrate a significant prevalence in recent studies .…”
“…The present study reported an injury rate of 9.9 per 1000 S-E. The highest injury rate was in badminton, which recorded 13.8 per 1000 S-E. Asperti, Fernandes, Pedrinelli, and Hernandez (2017) reported that injury rates among amateur athletes at a Brazilian university to be 13 per 1000 athlete-exposure (A-E). A report from 16 years of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) injury surveillance found an injury rate of 13.8 per 1000 athlete-exposure, with football having the highest risk (Hootman, Dick, & Agel, 2007).…”
The participation of college students in sport is quite large, which causes them to be at higher risk of injury. However, data on sport injury in college students are not always available at college or universities. Injury reports can be used to develop an injury reduction program in college. This study aims to determine the injury rate and patterns of injury among college students. This is a cross-sectional study followed by one hundred students of the faculty of medicine, Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya, Jakarta. A self-administered questionnaire and physical examination were performed. Data were analysed using appropriate statistical tests in the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 17. Significance was set at p<0.05. There were 107 injuries from seventy six students (76%) from four sport. The total injury rate was 99 per 1000 student-exposure. Males had higher injury rate and prevalence than females. Injured students were older and taller (20.03 vs 19.50, p=0.02; 168.83 vs 164.75, p=0.05, respectively). Ankle and sprain were the most common site and type of injury (34.6% and 56%, respectively). Logistic regression indicated that gender, age, BMI, and type of sport were not determinant factors for injury (odds ratio [OR] 2.07, p=0.13; [OR] 2.60, p=0.11; [OR] 0.63, p=0.38; [OR] 1.66, p=0.31, respectively). Many college students of Atma Jaya participating in sport suffered from injury. The most common injury was ankle sprain. Injury reduction programmes should emphasize ankle sprain.
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