Sport-related maxillofacial fractures in South Australia

Diab, Jason; Grave, Benjamin; Flapper, Walter; Moore, Mark H.

doi:10.1007/s00238-021-01841-1

Cited by 4 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…J. Diab ir kt. [9] Australijoje atliko tyrimą, kuriame nustatė, jog ne visų amžiaus grupių vyrai dažniau susižaloja veidą: 18-25 metų vyrų susižalojimo rizika 2,9 karto didesnė nei moterų, o 46-55 metų vyrų traumų tikimybė 23,6 proc. mažesnė, nei moterų.…”

Section: Tyrimo Rezultataiunclassified

“…Vis dėlto Australijoje J. Diab ir kt. [9] atliktas tyrimas parodė, jog trejetas sporto sričių, kuriose sportininkai dažniausiai patiria traumas, yra futbolas (39 proc. ), dviračių sportas (13,1 proc.)…”

Section: Tyrimo Rezultataiunclassified

“…Diab ir kt. [9] tyrime nustatyta, jog dažniausiai traumuojamas orbitozigomatinis kompleksas (33,1 proc.). T. Puolakkainen ir kt.…”

Section: Tyrimo Rezultataiunclassified

“…[8] tyrime patiriama trauma buvo kelių sričių lūžiai, tačiau J. Diab ir kt. [9] tyrime trečia dažniausiai traumuojama sritis yra akiduobė. B. Wu ir kt.…”

Section: Tyrimo Rezultataiunclassified

“…3 pav. Sporto šakos, kuriose dažniausiai traumuojama veido ir žandikaulių sritis pagal J. Diab ir kt [9]. 4 pav.…”

unclassified

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Sporto Metu Patiriami Veido Ir Žandikaulių Srities Sužalojimai

Petronis¹,

Sidaras²

2022

Health Sciences

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Sužalojimai (gr. trauma) yra neatsiejama sporto dalis. Iki trečdalio visų veido srities sužalojimų patiriama sportuojant. Naudojamos įvairios apsaugos priemonės mažina sporto metu patiriamų sužalojimų tikimybę, bet visiškai jos nepanaikina. Sužalojimai gali būti įvairaus masto ir sukelti komplikacijas, bloginančias sportininko gyvenimo kokybę ir gebėjimą varžytis. Atsižvelgiant į lytį, yra skirtumas tarp sporto šakų populiarumo. Vyrai dažniau renkasi kontaktines sporto šakas, moterys − nekontaktines. Nustatyta, kad traumas dažniausiai patiria vyrai. Sporto šakų populiarumas skiriasi pasaulio regionuose. Suomijoje populiarus ledo ritulys, Australijoje – futbolas ir regbis, galbūt dėl to tose šalyse sporto traumos dažniausiai patiriamos būtent šiame sporte. Traumuojama veido sritis priklauso nuo sporte vyraujančio kontakto mechanizmo. Nustatyta, kad dažniausiai traumuojama veido viduriniojo trečdalio sritis dėl sąlyčio su kitu sportininku.

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Section: Tyrimo Rezultataiunclassified

“…Diab ir kt. [9] tyrime nustatyta, jog dažniausiai traumuojamas orbitozigomatinis kompleksas (33,1 proc.). T. Puolakkainen ir kt.…”

Section: Tyrimo Rezultataiunclassified

“…[8] tyrime patiriama trauma buvo kelių sričių lūžiai, tačiau J. Diab ir kt. [9] tyrime trečia dažniausiai traumuojama sritis yra akiduobė. B. Wu ir kt.…”

Section: Tyrimo Rezultataiunclassified

“…3 pav. Sporto šakos, kuriose dažniausiai traumuojama veido ir žandikaulių sritis pagal J. Diab ir kt [9]. 4 pav.…”

unclassified

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Sporto Metu Patiriami Veido Ir Žandikaulių Srities Sužalojimai

Petronis¹,

Sidaras²

2022

Health Sciences

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Patterns and characteristics of maxillofacial fractures in women

Diab

Moore

2022

Oral Maxillofac Surg

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Purpose Facial trauma in women is complex with physical, psychosocial, and cultural influences impacting clinical presentations. Although multifactorial, assaults and falls are principally reported as the main causes. Methods A retrospective review was conducted from January 2012 to January 2017 at the Women and Children’s Hospital and Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide. All maxillofacial fractures in women that attended or were referred to the unit were included in this study. The primary objective was to analyse epidemiological trends of facial fractures and clinical outcomes in the South Australian female population. Results There is a bimodal distribution of facial fractures at 25–35 years and 65 + years. Indigenous females were 19.5 years younger than non-indigenous females (30.5 vs 49.9, P < 0.001). Approximately half the cohort had a fall-related facial fracture, followed by assault (26.2%), and sports (10.3%). There was a higher proportion of non-alcohol-related trauma from assaults than alcohol-related assaults (72.5% vs 27.5%, P < 0.001). Over half (58.0%) of the cohort had a midface fracture. The elderly had increased odds of 1.9 fold for facial fractures in winter, largely from falls, compared to younger women. Associated injuries were present in almost half the elderly women with 2.6 times the risk compared to younger women. Younger women had higher incidences of surgical intervention (52.6% vs 14.3%, P < 0.05). Conclusions Young women disproportionately experience larger incidences of non-alcohol-related assaults requiring operative intervention of the mandible, whereas elderly women principally suffer fall-related facial fractures with higher rates of associated injuries.

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Epidemiology of maxillofacial injury among adults in sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review

Adeleke,

Hlongwa,

Makhunga

et al. 2023

Inj. Epidemiol.

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Background Injuries remain one of the leading causes of death globally. These disproportionately affect young adults and are particularly prevalent in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Maxillofacial injuries (MI) pose significant challenges to public health systems. However, much remains unknown regarding the epidemiology and extent of the financial burden in resource-limited areas, such as SSA, further necessitating more research and support. This scoping review aims to investigate the mechanism, distribution, and financial impact of MI in adults aged ≥ 18 years in SSA. Main body The scoping review was guided by the methodological frameworks of Arksey and O’Malley and Levac. An electronic literature search for English-published articles on maxillofacial injuries in adults ≥ 18 years was conducted in Scopus, Medline, PubMed, Science Direct, CINAHL, Health Source: Nursing/Academic Edition, and grey literature. The PRISMA chart was used to document database searches and screening outcomes while reporting was guided by PRISMA-ScR. The data extraction process revolved around the predefined study outcomes, which encompassed the study characteristics and epidemiological parameters. The review used a narrative approach to report findings and evaluate publication quality using the STROBE checklist. The database search yielded 8246 studies, of which 30 met the inclusion criteria. A total of 7317 participants were included, 79.3% of whom were males. The peak age range for incidence was between 18 and 40 years. Road traffic collision (RTC) was the leading cause of MI, 59% of which resulted from motorcycle collisions. Assault/interpersonal violence ranked as the second leading cause of MI. The mandible was MI’s most frequently affected hard tissue, followed by the midface. Factors such as alcohol/illicit drug use, poor knowledge of traffic regulations, and non-observance of these regulations were associated with MI. In our study, the cost range for mandibular fractures was $200-$468.6, borne by victims and their families. Conclusions Maxillofacial injuries are predominantly caused by road traffic collisions and assaults in SSA. The findings can provide valuable insights into policy decisions and prevention strategies aimed at reducing injury burden. Further research is warranted to explore the psychological impact of MI, including PTSD, for tailored support and intervention. Scoping Review Registration The protocol has been registered on the Open Science Framework. Registration DOI: https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/BWVDK.

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Sport-related maxillofacial fractures in South Australia

Cited by 4 publications

References 28 publications

Sporto Metu Patiriami Veido Ir Žandikaulių Srities Sužalojimai

Sporto Metu Patiriami Veido Ir Žandikaulių Srities Sužalojimai

Patterns and characteristics of maxillofacial fractures in women

Epidemiology of maxillofacial injury among adults in sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review

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