1973
DOI: 10.1002/ange.19730850819
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Spirokonjugation

Abstract: In zwei zueinander senkrechten und durch ein tetraedrisches Atom verknupften a-Systemen konnen diejenigen MOs beider Systeme durch Spirokonjugation[21 miteinander in Wechselwirkung treten, deren endstandige 2p,-AOs (Zp,-AOs an den dem tetraedrischen Atom benachbarten Atomen) jeweils antisymmetrisch zueinander sindI31. Diese endstiindigen antisymmetrischen 2p,-AOs in den beiden Teilsystcmen konnen relativ zueinander zwei Anordnungen einnehmen: ( A ) spiroantibindend und ( B ) spirobindend. Die Differenz zwische… Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…The calculated PPP orbital energy level diagram is shown in Figure 3. The theoretical energies correlate satisfactorily with the PE data (Kooprnans' theorem [7]. e, PE data from [6].…”
mentioning
confidence: 64%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The calculated PPP orbital energy level diagram is shown in Figure 3. The theoretical energies correlate satisfactorily with the PE data (Kooprnans' theorem [7]. e, PE data from [6].…”
mentioning
confidence: 64%
“…So far no detailed investigation of the electronic structure of 2 has been published, but fluorene 3 and spirobifluorene 1 have been the subject of several spectroscopic investigations. Comparison of the photoelectron (PE) spectra of 3 [5] [6] and 1 [7] provided the first unambigous demonstration of spiro-conjugatioa [2], as described by Schweig et al [7]. The polarized absorption spectra of 3 and/or 1 have been studied by several authors, e.g.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further examples of spiroconjugation were discovered on comparison of the electronic spectra of spirobi(indene) (24 c) and indan[371, of spiro[5.5]undeca-1,4,7,lO-tetraene-3,9-dione (58) and spiro[5.5]undeca-l p-dien-3-one (67)IS2], of (24) and spiro[4.4]nona-1,3-diene (68) [36, s31, On comparison of (58) and (67) a bathochromic shift of the second n * c n band by 7400 cm-' is observed. From…”
Section: Electronic Absorption Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[11] Recently, a similar 3D system (SI2) has been used in solution-processed solar cells with PC 71 BM and demonstrated a PCE of 1.4 %. [18] Recently, we reported the synthesis of a monodisperse hybrid compound bearing two septithiophene fragments bridged with a fused tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) unit (2; Scheme 1), which exhibits complex redox behavior and can be oxidized up to the octacation. [13] The most pronounced effect of extending dimensionality upon OPV performance was achieved by using a dendrimeric oligothiophene (SI4) and PC 61 BM which yielded an efficiency of 1.7 %.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%