“…Typically, Y 2 SiO 5 can crystallize in two different monoclinic structures, X1 type of space group P 2 1 / c and X2 type of space group B 2/ b . 16,17 The crystal structure will change with temperature, that is, when the treatment temperature is around 1050 °C, X1 type Y 2 SiO 5 is preferably formed, while it transforms into X2 type when the temperature increases to ∼1400 °C. To date, the most commonly reported methods for the preparation of both X1 and X2 type Y 2 SiO 5 include the sol–gel process, 18,19 hydrothermal method, 20,21 combustion synthesis, 22 solid state reaction, 23 etc .…”