“…Various machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) methods viz. support vector machines (SVM) (Agrawal & Chaurasiya, 2017;Do et al, 2017;Kiran, Prabhu, & Rajeev, 2009;Soni, Chaurasiya, & Agrawal, 2019), k-nearest neighbor (KNN) classifier (Sugiharto & Harjoko, 2016), fully convolutional network (FCN) (Y. , and convolutional neural network (CNN) (Aghdam, Heravi, & Puig, 2016;Farag & Saleh, 2018;Z. Zhu et al, 2016) have been employed for classification in TSR system.…”