“…Several new measurements of the pure rotational transitions have been made recently in order to derive more precise rotational, distortion and hyperfine parameters for astronomical applications [5][6][7]. Lewen et al [5] have measured the 14 N nuclear hyperfine patterns accompanying the N = 2 1 rotational transition, while Brown and coworkers [6,7] have reported the observation of hyperfine structure associated with transitions up to N = 5 4 in the v = 0 vibrational level and up to N = 4 3 for the v = 1 and 2 vibrational levels, and have determined an improved set of spectroscopic and hyperfine parameters for the v = 0, 1 and 2 vibrational levels. In addition to the triplet states, there are four low-lying singlet electronic states, a 1 D, b 1 R + , c 1 P and d 1 R + .…”