“…Rare earth (RE) doped glasses have been key materials for the telecommunication industry, and RE ions such as Er 3+ have attracted much interest as luminescence centers in crystals and glasses. Currently, special attention is given to the erbium ion due to its emission band at 1.53µm [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22], which makes it an ideal component for applications in the field of optical data transmission. However, we realize that these oxide glasses, including borate, phosphate and silicate, specifically, have some limits.…”