2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2007.10.001
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Spectroelectrochemistry of the redox activation of anti-cancer drug mitoxantrone

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Cited by 20 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…It may be inferred that the carbonyl group of a phenyl ketone [(5-ethoxycarbonylmethylidene-4-oxothiazolidine-2-ylidene)-N-phenylethanone] seems to be better in stabilizing the conjugate base than that of N-phenylacetamide and consequently, compound 1 should be more acidic than the related phenylacetamide previously investigated [13]. These results are in line with literature data [42] on the pKa values in DMSO for 4-oxothiazolidine (18.3) and related 6-membered cyclic or acyclic amides (in the range [21][22][23][24]. It was shown that if the increase of acidity of 4-oxothiazolidine is mainly due to the sulphur substitution, the lower acidity of acyclic amide may be due to the steric bulk of the substituted nitrogen, when it is not part of a ring like the lactam substrate.…”
Section: Radicalsupporting
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It may be inferred that the carbonyl group of a phenyl ketone [(5-ethoxycarbonylmethylidene-4-oxothiazolidine-2-ylidene)-N-phenylethanone] seems to be better in stabilizing the conjugate base than that of N-phenylacetamide and consequently, compound 1 should be more acidic than the related phenylacetamide previously investigated [13]. These results are in line with literature data [42] on the pKa values in DMSO for 4-oxothiazolidine (18.3) and related 6-membered cyclic or acyclic amides (in the range [21][22][23][24]. It was shown that if the increase of acidity of 4-oxothiazolidine is mainly due to the sulphur substitution, the lower acidity of acyclic amide may be due to the steric bulk of the substituted nitrogen, when it is not part of a ring like the lactam substrate.…”
Section: Radicalsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Therefore a better knowledge of the behaviour of these compounds in electron transfer (ET) reactions in both, protic and aprotic media, as well as the identification and reactivity of the intermediate species involved, is of great importance. Electrochemical methods are best suited for this type of investigation and in conjunction with spectral (UV-Vis and EPR in situ techniques) and solvent dependent theoretical modeling, provide better insight and understanding at molecular level of the reactivity of heterocyclic compounds in redox processes in different media and conditions [20][21][22][23][24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hayakawa and coworkers have also reported the formation of doxorubicin-based hydrogels through the use of high NaCl concentrations [36], which induce further self-association via π–π stacking of the aggregates. Similar dimerization behavior was also found for the anthracycline-alternative mitoxantrone [37], and for the water-soluble camptothecin derivative irinotecan (CPT-11) [38]. …”
Section: Nanostructure Formed By Free Drugssupporting
confidence: 60%
“…It blocks both DNA and RNA expression, and as a consequence protein synthesis, by inhibition of RNA polymerase and transcription in nucleoli and therefore induces cellular p53‐independant apoptosis . It intercalates preferentially between guanine (G) and cytosine (C) base pairs in DNA via the phenoxazone ring and forms strong hydrogen bonds in the minor groove between the 2 pentapeptide side chains and the guanine 2 amino groups, blocking the subsequent chain elongation . ACT is also able to bind externally to DNA, to the terminal GC base pairs, and to interact with double‐ and single‐stranded DNA and some DNA sequences containing no GC binding site .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%