2017
DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.6b07461
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Specifically Formed Corona on Silica Nanoparticles Enhances Transforming Growth Factor β1 Activity in Triggering Lung Fibrosis

Abstract: A corona is a layer of macromolecules formed on a nanoparticle surface in vivo. It can substantially change the biological identity of nanomaterials and possibly trigger adverse responses from the body tissues. Dissecting the role of the corona in the development of a particular disease may provide profound insights for understanding toxicity of nanomaterials in general. In our present study, we explored the capability of different silica nanoparticles (SiNPs) to induce silicosis in the mouse lung and analyzed… Show more

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Cited by 79 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…GO adsorbs a large amount of serum proteins and induces C3 activation involving the local inflammatory response . Interestingly, specifically formed coronas on silica NPs could specifically recruit transforming growth factor β1 (TGF‐β1) into the corona, which subsequently induces the development of lung fibrosis . The biological relevance of the interactions between nanoparticle–corona complexes and the immune cascade are still unrevealed.…”
Section: Effect Of the Protein Corona On The Biosafety Of Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…GO adsorbs a large amount of serum proteins and induces C3 activation involving the local inflammatory response . Interestingly, specifically formed coronas on silica NPs could specifically recruit transforming growth factor β1 (TGF‐β1) into the corona, which subsequently induces the development of lung fibrosis . The biological relevance of the interactions between nanoparticle–corona complexes and the immune cascade are still unrevealed.…”
Section: Effect Of the Protein Corona On The Biosafety Of Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The majority of toxicity studies also usually ignore how the protein corona influences NP-cell interactions despite strong evidence suggesting that it can (Corbo et al 2016). For example, an interesting study by Wang et al (2017) demonstrated how 100 nm silica NPs, when exposed to lung tissue, specifically bind transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) in their protein corona and ultimately induces the development of lung fibrosis in murine models. The high concentration of TGF-β1 in the silica NP corona prolonged activation of the TGF-β/Smad2 pathway, which promotes tissues fibrosis.…”
Section: Toxicitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The surface charge of silica NPs (100 nm) affected the recruitment of transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1 to the NP surface. Positively charged aminated-and polyetherimide (PEI)-silica NPs completely failed to adsorb TGF-β1 in a mouse lung tissue homogenate supernatant, while negatively charged hydrogenated, dextransilica, and gelatin-silica NPs largely adsorbed TGF-β1 (Wang et al, 2017). The surface charge of nanodiamonds (5 nm) could regulate protein binding speed.…”
Section: Surface Chargementioning
confidence: 99%