2014
DOI: 10.1002/cbic.201402093
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Specific Maltose Derivatives Modulate the Swarming Motility of Nonswarming Mutant and Inhibit Bacterial Adhesion and Biofilm Formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Abstract: We have demonstrated that specific synthetic maltose derivatives activate the swarming motility of a Pseudomonas aeruginosa nonswarming mutant (rhlA) at low concentration, but inhibit it at high concentration. Although these molecules are not microbicidal, active maltose derivatives with bulky hydrocarbon groups inhibited bacterial adhesion, and exhibited biofilm inhibition and dispersion (IC50 ~20 μM and DC50 ~30 μM, respectively). Because the swarming motility of the rhlA mutant is abolished by the lack natu… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(15 citation statements)
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References 62 publications
(95 reference statements)
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“…This is particularly significant as maltose and its derivatives have been linked to adhesion in other organisms. For example, maltose has been shown to inhibit adhesion and biofilm formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and enhance adhesion to epithelial cells in Candida albicans [39,40]. In fact, the deletion of an Hbt.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is particularly significant as maltose and its derivatives have been linked to adhesion in other organisms. For example, maltose has been shown to inhibit adhesion and biofilm formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and enhance adhesion to epithelial cells in Candida albicans [39,40]. In fact, the deletion of an Hbt.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to these factors, targeting a biofilm to prevent mycobacterial growth and spread continues to be challenging. Luk and co‐workers showed that maltose‐containing alkyl glycosides restrained bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation in P. aeruginosa . Our earlier studies demonstrated that synthetic glycolipids not only inhibited mycobacterial growth, but also impeded biofilm formation and sliding motility .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…Synthetic glycolipids composed of the GalNAcβ(1–4)Galβ disaccharide moiety have emerged as a potent inhibitor of surface adhesion and biofilm formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa . Studies also reveal that glycolipids with maltose moieties modulate quorum sensing and inhibit adhesion and biofilm formation of P. aeruginosa . Concentration‐dependent biofilm regulation was observed in a non‐rhamnolipid‐producing mutant strain of P. aeruginosa by synthetic rhamnolipids …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Luk and co‐workers demonstrated that maltose‐containing alkyl glycosides inhibit bacterial adhesion and biofilm in the case of P . aeruginosa . Our earlier studies on arabinomannan pentasaccharide glycolipids found that they inhibited M .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Maltose‐containing glycolipids were demonstrated by Luk and co‐workers to modulate quorum‐sensing circuits, leading to activation of swarming motility in a non‐swarming mutant of P. aeruginosa , even when the glycolipids inhibited the adhesion and biofilm formation . Similarly, the same authors recently identified that synthetic rhamnolipids could either promote or inhibit biofilm formation in a non‐rhamnolipid‐producing mutant strain of P. aeruginosa , depending on the concentrations of the synthetic rhamnolipids .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%