2009
DOI: 10.1684/ecn.2009.0163
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Specific increase in caspase-1 activity and secretion of IL-1 family cytokines: a putative link between mevalonate kinase deficiency and inflammation

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Cited by 41 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…These findings are sustained by several studies in literature that report the involvement of IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-6 and IL-12 (p40) in the inflammatory processes of MKD [6,22,23]. Moreover, even if less marked, we also observed the involvement of IL-12 (p40) and GM-CSF, which also exert a pro-inflammatory activity and are able to coordinate the subsequent immune response [24,25].…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 61%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…These findings are sustained by several studies in literature that report the involvement of IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-6 and IL-12 (p40) in the inflammatory processes of MKD [6,22,23]. Moreover, even if less marked, we also observed the involvement of IL-12 (p40) and GM-CSF, which also exert a pro-inflammatory activity and are able to coordinate the subsequent immune response [24,25].…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 61%
“…In particular, the IL-1 family is strongly believed to play a fundamental role in MKD inflammatory processes; indeed, it represents the major cytokine responsible for the systemic inflammatory effects observed in patients suffering from this disease [23]. …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…76 Speculation about the pathogenetic role of inflammasomes has not been successful. 77,78 The characteristic feature of HIDS is elevation of serum IgD, 73,79 whereas IgA elevation is variable. 80 Ex vivo expression of TNF-alfa and IL-1ß is up-regulated during primary attacks.…”
Section: Hyper-igd Syndromementioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is now thought that isoprenoid deficiency may affect signaling pathways involving enzymes such as Rac1, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, and PKB, which could activate caspase-1 and thus IL-1 and the inflammasome. Support for this has come from the finding that mononuclear cells from patients with MKD release elevated levels of IL-1β [54] and, importantly, from the fact that success has been reported with anakinra therapy [55,56]. There are no reports of the use of rilonacept or canakinumab in this disease.…”
Section: Mevalonate Kinase Deficiencymentioning
confidence: 99%