2010
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-13881-2_14
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Speaker Independent Urdu Speech Recognition Using HMM

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Cited by 30 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…The work in [8] presents another Urdu speech recognition system using the Sphinx toolkit, which is speaker independent but limited to a 52 isolated-word vocabulary. Urdu uses Arabic script for orthography, and [9] presents a speaker independent Arabic digit recognizer developed using the Sphinx toolkit, with emphasis on using an entirely Arabic environment (as opposed to previous systems using Romanized scripts) within Sphinx.…”
Section: Urdu Speech Recognition Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The work in [8] presents another Urdu speech recognition system using the Sphinx toolkit, which is speaker independent but limited to a 52 isolated-word vocabulary. Urdu uses Arabic script for orthography, and [9] presents a speaker independent Arabic digit recognizer developed using the Sphinx toolkit, with emphasis on using an entirely Arabic environment (as opposed to previous systems using Romanized scripts) within Sphinx.…”
Section: Urdu Speech Recognition Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Acoustic model refers to the process of mapping between speech and statistical representations (HMMs) [11] that are generated against different features extracted using MFCC [9] . Acoustic model uses Baum-Welch or forward-backward training algorithm to create HMMs for each phone.…”
Section: Acoustic Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The database of words is selected from the most frequently used Urdu words. A system using an open source speech recognition framework called Sphinx4, has been presented in [42] for speech recognition. The speech recognition targets Urdu language with a vocabulary of 52 isolated words.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%