2018
DOI: 10.1186/s41445-018-0017-4
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Spatiotemporal variability of water vapor over Turkey from GNSS observations during 2009–2017 and predictability of ERA-Interim and ARMA model

Abstract: The present paper investigates precipitable water vapor (PWV) variations over the lower middle latitude Turkish region from the International GNSS Services (IGS) and Turkish Permanent GNSS Network (TPGN) observations. The diurnal, seasonal, annual, and rainfall time behavior of PWV and their relative deviations are presented covering the period from 2009 to 2017. Additionally, the predictions from Auto Regressive Moving Average (ARMA) model and ERA-Interim reanalysis datasets are analyzed to understand their e… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Extracting the atmospheric delay of the wet part of the troposphere is also possible nowadays. Ground-based GNSS receivers can estimate Integrated Precipitable Water Vapor (IPWV) and Precipitable Water Vapor in all weather conditions [1][2][3][4][5][6]. GNSS signals also consider the impact of rainfall, theoretical results pertaining to which have been discussed by Solheim et al [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Extracting the atmospheric delay of the wet part of the troposphere is also possible nowadays. Ground-based GNSS receivers can estimate Integrated Precipitable Water Vapor (IPWV) and Precipitable Water Vapor in all weather conditions [1][2][3][4][5][6]. GNSS signals also consider the impact of rainfall, theoretical results pertaining to which have been discussed by Solheim et al [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They are not able to give accurate readings for all-weather conditions [5]. It might even require site or season-specific calibrations [6,7]. PWV values can also be measured using satellite-based instruments like moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS) and from sun photometer based stations like aerosol robotic network (AERONET).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PWV values can be determined through the measurement data using various different instruments like radiosondes, microwave-radiometers, satellite-based instruments and GPS signal delays. The radiosonde and microwave radiometers are the traditional techniques [14][15][16], which are useful in validating the PWV values from GPS and satellite-based instruments. This section provides a detailed literature review on how these techniques are used as well as the state-of-the art of these techniques.…”
Section: State-of-the-art Techniques For Precipitable Water Vapor Retmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The major shortcoming of this instrument is its lower spatial and temporal resolutions inspite of its high operational costs. [14,23,26]. Due to its lower temporal resolution, very limited data are available for the understanding of different complex tropospheric phenomenon [26].…”
Section: Radiosonde-derived Pwv Valuesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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