1999
DOI: 10.1364/ao.38.002950
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Spatially variant regularization improves diffuse optical tomography

Abstract: Diffuse tomography with near-infrared light has biomedical application for imaging hemoglobin, water, lipids, cytochromes, or exogenous contrast agents and is being investigated for breast cancer diagnosis. A Newton-Raphson inversion algorithm is used for image reconstruction of tissue optical absorption and transport scattering coefficients from frequency-domain measurements of modulated phase shift and light intensity. A variant of Tikhonov regularization is examined in which radial variation is allowed in t… Show more

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Cited by 270 publications
(202 citation statements)
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“…Additionally, there have been a variety of methods developed for solving the inverse problem. [40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48] We have chosen to follow a Green's function ͑or adjoint͒ method. [15][16][17][18]27,28 The inverse problem, therefore, is formulated in the following way:…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, there have been a variety of methods developed for solving the inverse problem. [40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48] We have chosen to follow a Green's function ͑or adjoint͒ method. [15][16][17][18]27,28 The inverse problem, therefore, is formulated in the following way:…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The general image reconstruction protocol was as follows: 1) Reconstruct for optical properties at the excitation wavelength, µ ax and µ sx ', with frequency domain data, 2) Reconstruct for optical properties at the emission wavelength, µ am and µ sm ', with frequency domain data collected using a laser source at the emission wavelength, 3) Use the reconstructed optical properties and fluorescence intensity data to recover fluorescence yield. The same reconstruction algorithm was used to determine background optical properties in steps (1) and (2) and is based on previously reported work [32,33]. Initial estimates for all parameters were generated using homogenous fitting algorithms which enforce a single value for all nodes.…”
Section: Simulation Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A number of authors have proposed methods of incorporating prior information into the tomography problem to improve image reconstructions. Schweiger et al (2005) and Pogue et al (1999) describe spatial regularization approaches that reduce spatial variance in exchange for increased model residual. Applying a cortical constraint to the reconstructions has also been described by Pogue and Paulsen (1998) and Boas and Dale (2005).…”
Section: Prior Information In Dotmentioning
confidence: 99%