Spatial distribution of CeBi2 in Bi-Ce alloy facilitating density-based separation between actinides and lanthanides

Electrochemical and kinetic studies on the electrolytic extraction of Gd on Bi electrode in LiCl–KCl melt

“…18,19 Works about electrolysis on Bi electrodes have been reported successively. [20][21][22][23][24] Unfortunately, these studies have solely concentrated on light rare earth elements. As a result, the investigation of the electrolytic extraction of heavy rare earths with Bi electrode, specifically Gd, is rare.…”