2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.043
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Spatial distribution and partitioning behavior of selected poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances in freshwater ecosystems: A French nationwide survey

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Cited by 103 publications
(97 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
(41 reference statements)
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“…These patterns were in good agreement with those reported in soils byStrynar et al (2012), i.e. PFOS > PFOA > PFDoA > PFHpA > PFHxA but were quite different from those observed in surface water with predominance of PFOS and PFHxS(Loos et al 2013, Munoz et al 2015b or in total atmospheric fallout with the predominance of PFOA and PFNA(Kwok et al 2010). The differences of PFAS patterns might be linked to i) the degradation of PFOS precursors and ii) the higher lixiviation of shorter-chain carboxylic acids such as PFOA comparatively to PFOS, due to their lower solid-liquid partitioning coefficients(Munoz et al 2015b).…”
supporting
confidence: 87%
“…These patterns were in good agreement with those reported in soils byStrynar et al (2012), i.e. PFOS > PFOA > PFDoA > PFHpA > PFHxA but were quite different from those observed in surface water with predominance of PFOS and PFHxS(Loos et al 2013, Munoz et al 2015b or in total atmospheric fallout with the predominance of PFOA and PFNA(Kwok et al 2010). The differences of PFAS patterns might be linked to i) the degradation of PFOS precursors and ii) the higher lixiviation of shorter-chain carboxylic acids such as PFOA comparatively to PFOS, due to their lower solid-liquid partitioning coefficients(Munoz et al 2015b).…”
supporting
confidence: 87%
“…Briefly, dissolved (<0.7 μm fraction) pesticides and PFASs were extracted using solid-phase extraction with polymeric sorbents (100-500 mL samples) followed by analysis by liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry Munoz et al 2015), while alkylphenols were determined using solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (Belles et al 2014). Freeze-dried sediment (1 g) or gammarid (0.2 g) samples were extracted using microwave-assisted extraction followed by solid-phase extraction adsorption chromatography cleanup (Budzinski et al 2000;Nouira et al 2013;Munoz et al 2015).…”
Section: Organic Compound Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous published scientific studies reported that PFOS exists widely in rivers, lakes and oceans (Yamashita et al, 2005;Munoz et al, 2015;Sakurai et al, 2016). Considering Yellow-Bohai Sea as a case area, the maximal concentration in sea water of PFOS was reported to be about 30.9 ng L À1 in coastal areas of Bohai Sea (Wang et al, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%