2017
DOI: 10.15666/aeer/1503_15511564
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Spatial association and optimum adjacent distribution of trees in a mixed coniferous-broadleaf forest in northeastern China

Abstract: Abstract. The spatial patterns and associations of adjacent tree species among the vertical layers of a forest were analysed with point-pattern statistics (a pair-correlation function) in a 1-ha plot. The hierarchy of tree species from highest to lowest importance values (IVs) was as follows: A. nephrolepis, P. jezoensis, P. koraiensis, and T. amurensis. All trees with a diameter at breast height (DBH) >1.0 cm were identified. (1) Clustered distributions were observed at fine scales for some tree species, poss… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Since trees of Bp and Pk were ranked the rst and second-largest individuals, and as the above mentioned Pk trees, meanwhile, were mainly small trees, these phenomena were not surprising. These ndings are consistent with the previous work 33 . In the classi cation of species association using the Wiegand scheme, we found similar results, such as Bp trees was mixing with Pk, partial overlap with Pd, and segregation with Bc.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 94%
“…Since trees of Bp and Pk were ranked the rst and second-largest individuals, and as the above mentioned Pk trees, meanwhile, were mainly small trees, these phenomena were not surprising. These ndings are consistent with the previous work 33 . In the classi cation of species association using the Wiegand scheme, we found similar results, such as Bp trees was mixing with Pk, partial overlap with Pd, and segregation with Bc.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 94%
“…However, mature KP trees tended to be negatively associated with ND saplings at most scales (except for a very small proportion of independence or a positive correlation at some scales). Similar results were found in other studies detecting a negative association or no association between mature KP trees and Picea jezoensis [ 77 , 78 ]. For both KP and ND mature trees, repulsion was dominant, indicating strong intraspecific competition for light and nutrients in later stages [ 67 , 79 ].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%