Spatial Assessment of Groundwater Salinity and Its Impact on Vegetation Cover Conditions in the Agricultural Lands of Al-Ahsa Oasis, Saudi Arabia
Abdalhaleem Hassaballa
Abstract:This study investigated the complex relationship among groundwater salinity, soil texture, and vegetation health in Al-Ahsa Oasis, Saudi Arabia. Utilizing vegetation condition index data from 5 years of satellite imagery, alongside ground measurements of groundwater salinity and soil analysis, the study unveiled significant spatial heterogeneity. The vegetation health and groundwater salinity in the study area ranged from 27 to 70% and from 1.7 to 9.6 dS m−1, respectively, and exhibited contrasting patterns, w… Show more
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