2008
DOI: 10.1002/app.27995
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Soy‐based polyurethanes by nonisocyanate route

Abstract: Polyurethanes by a nonisocyanate route were prepared by reacting carbonated soybean oil with different diamines. The effect of amine structure and carbonate to amine ratio on polyurethane structure and mechanical, physical, and swelling properties was studied. The reactants 1,2-ethylenediamine, 1,4-butylenediamine, and 1,6-hexamethylenediamine were used with the carbonate to amine ratio of 1 : 0.5, 1 : 1, and 1 : 2. It was found that along with urethane formation, the amine group reacted with ester groups to f… Show more

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Cited by 165 publications
(214 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
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“…The peaks of -HNCOOCH2-are observed at 4.1-3.9ppm and for CH3 of TDI appear at 2.25ppm. 13 The thermal degradation of PFADU was observed at 177 o C and 357 o C, with 5% weight loss occurring at 200 o C attributed to the entrapped solvent and moisture, 10wt% loss at 225 o C, attributed to the decomposition of urethane moieties, 50wt% and 80wt% losses at 390 o C and 455 o C, respectively, attributed to the degradation of the aromatic ring and aliphatic pendant fatty alkyl chains, respectively.…”
Section: So Based Diolsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The peaks of -HNCOOCH2-are observed at 4.1-3.9ppm and for CH3 of TDI appear at 2.25ppm. 13 The thermal degradation of PFADU was observed at 177 o C and 357 o C, with 5% weight loss occurring at 200 o C attributed to the entrapped solvent and moisture, 10wt% loss at 225 o C, attributed to the decomposition of urethane moieties, 50wt% and 80wt% losses at 390 o C and 455 o C, respectively, attributed to the degradation of the aromatic ring and aliphatic pendant fatty alkyl chains, respectively.…”
Section: So Based Diolsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Today, several environment friendly routes for the production of PU have cropped up. Research has been focussed on the preparation of PU from non-isocyanate routes, and also on the use of fatty acid based isocyanates for PU production, considering the persisting challenges of polymer industry and immediate attention sought towards environmentally benign chemicals and chemical routes for the same [9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Polyurethanes by a nonisocyanate route were prepared by reacting carbonated soybean oil with different diamines [26]. The effect of amine structure and carbonate to amine ratio on polyurethane structure and mechanical, physical, and swelling properties was studied.…”
Section: International Letters Of Chemistry Physics and Astronomy Vomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reacting epoxidized oils or fatty acids with carbon dioxide one can generate carbonate groups, which by reacting with amines give urethanes [26].…”
Section: Scheme 9 Polyhydroxynonanoatementioning
confidence: 99%