“…Botosan (2006) states that the minimum return required by investors / shareholders to be willing to reinvest their capital into the company is the cost of equity (Falah & Meiranto, 2017). Therefore, the cost of equity affects the financial companies that affect firm value as in research related to the cost of equity in domestic companies that are smaller than outside companies (Boubaker, Boubakri, Grira, & Guizani, 2018), Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities (Breuer, Müller, Rosenbach, & Salzmann, 2018), on the application of management's responsibility for financial reports (MRF) (Bangmek, Yodbutr, & Thanjunpong, 2018), investment in information technology (Dow, Watson, & Shea, 2017), and control of shareholders (Guo, Li, Jiao, & Wang, 2019). Based on this, the amount of cost of equity affects the firm value of a company.…”