“…In students' everyday life at university, lectures and seminars on different specialized subfields (Tempelaar, Gijselaers, van der Loeff, & Nijhuis, 2007;Yeung, Chui, & Lau, 1999) constitute the overall field of study. However, higher education researchers often use fields of study as counterparts of school subjects (Bråten & Olaussen, 2005;Gorges, 2016;Gorges & Göke, 2015;Shernoff & Hoogstra, 2001;Brahm, Jenert, & Wagner, 2017) or focus on groups of fields of study (e.g., into math-intensive versus non-math-intensive; Musu-Gillette et al, 2015). Thus, previous research appears to neglect the subfield-related multidimensionality of motivational beliefs in higher education, that is, the idea that motivational beliefs are specific to subfields of study (i.e., subjects within a study program) in addition to fields of study.…”